Reminders Flashcards
Hammer toe
Proximal joint
Claw toe
Proximal and distal joints
Mallet toe
distal IPJ
How do you post for Varus/varus deformity?
Post to RF deformity
How do you post for valgus/varus deformity?
Balance separately for varus and valgus
How do you post for FF 3 valgus and RF 5 Varus
As sits - because they are withing 2º of each other
if you have 3 º FF varus and 7º RF valgus how do you post?
In this case you will need to post separately because they are not within 2º of each other
LMJA compensation for FF and RF valgus
LMJA always goes to end ROM no matter what degree deformities we have and then STJ have to pronate
What kind of shoe modification do you use if you have Ankle fusion?
Heel to toe rocker
Increased calcaneal inclination angle can lead to
Pes Cavus
signs and symptoms associated with hypermobile 1st ray
Hallux limitus
HAV
HPK
signs and symptoms associated with severe pronation
Plantar fascitis PTTD Hammer digit syndrome lordosis internal rotation of tibia patellar femoral syndrome leg fatigue
Abductory twist can cause
HAV
HPK
Achillis tendonitis ( BC when you have abductory twist , you are spending more time on the propulsive phase of gait and that causes your achilis tendon to work harder )
shortened stride length may cause
tight hamstrings
lower back problems
treatment for equinus
*Heel lift ( only for bony not for soft tissue )
*stretching ( for soft tissue
i.e. Wall push up ( make sure to avoid external rotation of hip and abduction of the foot
* Functional Orthoses
cast slighly pronated
increase plantar arch fill on the positive
Do not fully post to the deformity
Less rigid shell material
Heel lift ( for bony )