Remedies Flashcards
Reformation: look for
1) equitable remedy, court changes the contract
2) mistake in writing agreement
3) fraudulent misrepresentation as to what is in the agreement
Reclamation
1) right of the unpaid seller to get goods back
2) buyer must have been insolvent at the time that it received the goods
3) seller must demand return goods within 10 days of receipt
4) UNLESS express representation of buyer before delivery then “reasonable time”
5) buyer still has goods at time of demand
Rights of good faith purchaser in entrustment
1) if owner leaves goods with a person who sells goods of that kind
2) and person wrongfully sells the goods to a 3rd party
3) original owner cannot recover goods from good faith purchaser
Measure of money damages: generally
expectation damages, put the plaintiff in the same position had the contract been performed
Reliance interest
put plaintiff in same position had the contract never happened
Restitution interest
put defendant in same economic position as if the contract had never happened to prevent unjust enrichment
UCC: seller breaches, buyer keeps goods
buyer gets FMV if perfect - FMV as delivered
UCC: Seller breaches, seller keeps goods
buyer gets
1) market price at time of discovery of breach - contract price
OR
2) replacement price - contract price
UCC: buyer breaches, seller has goods
Seller gets
1) contract price - market price at time and place of delivery
OR
2) contract price - resale price
UCC: buyer breaches, buyer has the goods
Seller gets the contract price
Incidental damages
1) costs incurred in dealing with breach
2) always recoverable
Foreseeable special damages
1) damages arising from plaintiff’s special circumstances
2) recoverable only if D had reason to know of them at the time of the contract
Avoidable damages
1) no recovery for damages that could have been avoided without undue burden on plaintiff
2) burden of pleading and proof on defendant
Liquidation damages
1) damages were difficult to forecast at time contract was made
2) provision is a reasonable forecast