Remedies Flashcards
What is the primary purpose of legal remedies?
To compensate the injured party for losses incurred due to a breach of duty.
True or False: Equitable remedies are available only when legal remedies are insufficient.
True
Fill in the blank: A __________ is a court order requiring a party to perform a specific act, usually to fulfill a contractual obligation.
specific performance
What type of remedy is damages?
Legal remedy
Which of the following is NOT an equitable remedy? A) Injunction B) Specific Performance C) Compensatory Damages
C) Compensatory Damages
What is an injunction?
A court order that prohibits a party from doing a specific act.
True or False: Punitive damages are designed to punish the wrongdoer and deter future misconduct.
True
What is the difference between legal and equitable remedies?
Legal remedies provide monetary compensation, while equitable remedies provide non-monetary solutions.
Fill in the blank: __________ damages are intended to restore the injured party to the position they were in before the harm occurred.
Compensatory
What is restitution?
Restoring the injured party to their original position or compensating them for losses.
True or False: Equitable remedies can be granted at the discretion of the judge.
True
What is the primary factor courts consider when granting equitable remedies?
The inadequacy of legal remedies.
Fill in the blank: __________ is a remedy that restores property or rights to the rightful owner.
Replevin
Which remedy allows a party to cancel a contract?
Rescission
What are nominal damages?
A small amount of money awarded to recognize a legal wrong when no actual damage was done.
True or False: Liquidated damages are predetermined amounts agreed upon in a contract.
True
What does ‘clean hands doctrine’ refer to in equitable remedies?
The principle that a party seeking an equitable remedy must not have engaged in unethical behavior related to the issue.
Fill in the blank: The __________ doctrine allows a court to deny equitable relief if the party seeking it has acted unfairly.
unclean hands
What is the purpose of specific performance as an equitable remedy?
To compel a party to fulfill their contractual obligations.
True or False: Equitable remedies are always available in every legal case.
False
What is the standard of proof required for equitable remedies?
Preponderance of the evidence
Fill in the blank: __________ are awarded when a plaintiff proves that they suffered losses due to the defendant’s actions.
Compensatory damages
What does the term ‘equitable estoppel’ refer to?
A legal principle that prevents a party from arguing something contrary to a claim made or implied by their previous actions.
True or False: A party can request both legal and equitable remedies in the same lawsuit.
True