Religious terms Flashcards

1
Q

Agnostic

A

a person who doubts that humans can know the assistance of a possible god or of anything beyond the material world

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2
Q

Atheist

A

one who hold that no god exists

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3
Q

Creed

A

a philosophy or a set of beliefs

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4
Q

ethics

A

a system of morals; rules for human conduct

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5
Q

monotheism

A

belief in one god

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6
Q

pagan

A

a person holding religious beliefs other than those of any of the other main religions of the world

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7
Q

religious pluralism

A

a positive attitude toward the existence of multiple faiths in one society

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8
Q

ritual

A

a prescribed religious procedure or performance

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9
Q

sacred

A

connected or concerned with religion

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10
Q

secular

A

connected with or belonging to the material world

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11
Q

spiritual

A

connected with sacred or religious things related to the human spirit or soul

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12
Q
A
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13
Q

symbol

A

a mark, character, or object that serves to represent an idea, process, or function

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14
Q

theology

A

the study of religions, especially religions with a belief in God

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15
Q

Tolerance

A

an attitude that recognizes the right of others to think, life, or worship according to their own beleifa

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16
Q

where are most religions similar

A

-belief in a higher power ex. god
-having holy writing (list of rules, history) ex. bible
-having holy places (people journey to seek guidance), typically birthplace of founder or scene of religious event, ex. temple
-having important people (founders , prophets), ex. jesus
-in having a set of symbols that identify the religion ex. cross
-having a place of worship (gathering and praying), ex. church
-in having liturgy (calender, holy days) ex. advent
-in believing in the golden rule

17
Q

what tendencies do most religions have

A

-subdivided into groups
-balance intellectuality and emotion
-move between polytheism and monotheism
-have prayer or sacrifice
-to he controversial

19
Q

polytheism

A

belief in many gods