religious groups in Palestine at time of J Flashcards

1
Q

what were the 4 main groups

A

Pharisees, Essenes, Sadducees, Zealots

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2
Q

who were the Pharisees

A

‘separate one’ - observes strict laws and traditions believed in resurrection of dead.

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3
Q

what did the Pharisees evole to

A

become the jewish people today

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4
Q

who were the Pharisees rivals

A

Sadducees

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5
Q

who where the Sadducees

A

‘righteous ones’- loosely followed the laws, had a bigger influence than the P, didn’t believe in life after death and feared roman rule and other extremist groups

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6
Q

who were the Essenes

A

originally priests, separate from other group ad lived in comminitive lives with very strict laws, well received by romans as honest.

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7
Q

what were the Essenes responsible for

A

the dead sea scrolls

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8
Q

who were the Zealots

A

members of the jewish group and were very violent towards the romans

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