Religion in Society Unit 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Spiritual Encounters

A

When a powerful emotion is stirred by an encounter, affecting one’s beliefs, emotions

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2
Q

Sacred Stories

A

Comprise of various literary forms such as legends, and parables that, through imaginative details, relate to a believed truth

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3
Q

Beliefs

A

Religious ideas and concepts held to be true

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4
Q

Texts

A

Oral and written literature that record the essential parts of a religious tradition including beliefs, stories and prayers

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5
Q

Spaces, Places, Times and Artefacts

A

That have become sacred to a religion

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6
Q

Rituals

A

A prescribed set of actions that have symbolic meaning and are considered sacred

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7
Q

Symbols

A

Signs, objects, actions that represent a special religious meaning or power

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8
Q

Social Structures

A

An established social model to which society conforms, which often placed religious leadership at or near the top of society

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9
Q

Ethics

A

The study of how and why people make decisions about human behaviour

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10
Q

Define a religion

A

Religion is a set of beliefs, feelings, and practices that define the relationships between humans and the divine or sacred.

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11
Q

Purpose Of Religion

A

To explain the unknown and teaches us how to live our everyday lives.

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12
Q

Example of beliefs

A

Hindus and Buddhists believe in reincarnation.

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13
Q

Examples of sacred stories

A

The bible parables

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14
Q

Examples of spaces, places, times and artifacts

A

Places such as Rome, Mecca, Jerusalem
Spaces such as shrines and altars
Times such as Easter, Hanukkah
Artifacts such as old crosses, torah scrolls

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15
Q

Examples of texts

A

Bible, smriti

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16
Q

Examples of rituals

A

Prayer

17
Q

Examples of symbols

A

Cross, buddha, flowers

18
Q

Examples of social structures

A

Pope> Cardinals> Archbishops> Bishops>

Priests> Deacons> Laity

19
Q

Examples of ethics

A

The ten commandments

20
Q

Examples of spiritual experiences

A

When and angel appeared to Mary and Joseph

21
Q

Shabbat

A

Whens Jews have a day of rest on the seventh day of the week, and is dedicated to God. They avoid shopping, cleaning, driving, technology from fridays sunset to saturdays sunset. They light the candles to symbol the start of the sabbath. there are 3 texts used the Torah, Mishna and Talmud.

22
Q

Eucharist

A

Also called holy communion is a ritual commemoration of Jesus’ Last Supper with his disciples. Christ is symbolised in the blood and the bread.

23
Q

Pilgrimages and how they relate to the nine aspects

A

Pilgrimages are special places which people travel to, they often have symbols and rituals that people do while they are there. some people believe they have spiritual encounters while on them.

24
Q

Different pilgrimages

A

Camino, Mecca, Lotus temple, Dreamtime at the g’

25
Q

What are pilgrimages?

A

Is a journey or search of moral significance

26
Q

Six stages of pilgrimage

A
Yearning
Preparation
The journey
The arrival
The sacred experience 
The return
27
Q

Camino aspects

A

Spiritual encounters - some people see their god
Sacred stories - st James crossed the Mediterranean to Preach in Spain
Beliefs - that st James is the spirit of the path
Texts -
Spaces - it is a sacred place
Rituals - many people read the little guidebook as they walk
Symbols - scallop shell