Religion genres of the bible Flashcards
(25 cards)
what is narrative
Narrative
Tells stories of people, events, and divine actions, often historical or theological in nature.
what are examples of law
Law
Examples include the Torah, particularly Leviticus and Deuteronomy.
Which literary form is found throughout the Bible, especially in Psalms, Song of Solomon, and Lamentations?
Poetry
Often uses, metaphor, and symbolism to express deep emotional responses to God. Example “The lord is my shepherd, I shall not want ….” this is one of the most famous poetic phrases..
What category do the books Proverbs, Ecclesiastes, and Job fall under?
Wisdom Literature
They focus on principles for living wisely, reflecting on the nature of life, suffering, and human experience.
In which books do prophets convey God’s messages?
Prophecy
Found in books like Isaiah, Jeremiah, and Ezekiel, often warning of judgment or offering hope. Phrophets conveys Gods message.
What type of literature features symbolic imagery and visions addressing the end times?
Apocalyptic Literature
Books like Daniel and Revelation fall under this category. Talks about ‘end of times, divine judgement, and victory over evil’.
What are letters or writings that provide instruction, encouragement, and doctrine called?
Epistles (Letters)
Examples include the letters of Paul and other New Testament writings like James and Peter.
What is the distinct genre that focuses on the life, teachings, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ?
Gospel
The four Gospels are Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John.
Which books detail the history of the early Church?
History
The Old Testament such as 1 and 2 Samuel, Kings, and Chronicles. Examples Kings of Israel and Judah and their eventual downfall due to disobedience.
What are examples of Poetry?
The book of Psalms, which include songs, hymns and prayers. “The Lord is my shepherd, I shall not want..”
What is an example of a Prophecy?
The book of Isaiah contains both short and long prophecies (The “Suffering Servant” prophecy.
What is an example of Apocalyptic?
The book of Revelation is an example of apocalyptic literature. “New Heaven and New Earth” - suggesting a time where all sorrow will be wiped away
What is an example of a Gospel
The Gospels of John. They are narrative accounts of the life teachings of Jesus Christ. “For God so loved the world” John 3:16
Whats is a Simile?
A comparison between 2 different things example “LIKE OR AS”
Example “her smile was as bright as the sun”
What is a Metaphor?
Is direct comparison between 2 unlikely things. example
IS and ARE - ‘Time is a thief’
“You are the light of the world”
What is hyperbole?
‘Its an exaggerated statement or claim
example - “Ive told you a million times”
What is personification
Gives human qualities to non-human things
example - “The wind whisphered”
What is an Idiom?
A phrase or expression who’s meaning is not predictable - cannot be understood literally
Example “Its raining cats and dogs”
What is Literal
Means exactly what is it - without exaggeration or metaphor
Example “The Cat is on the mat”
What is a myth?
A traditional story, often involving supernatural beings or forces, that explains a natural or social phenomenon.
Myths are often rooted in the cultural beliefs of a society.
What are legends?
Stories that are rooted in historical events but have been exaggerated or fictionalized over time.
Legends often focus on heroic figures or extraordinary events.
What is a parable?
A simple story used to illustrate a moral or spiritual lesson.
Parables are often found in religious texts.
What is one of the most well-known parables in the Bible?
The most well known parable is “Good Samaritan” Gospel of Luke 10:25-37
Expand on what happened in the “Good Samaritan” parable
A man walking from Jerusalem to Jericho was attacked, beaten and robbed and left on the side of the road. He was ignored by a Priest and Levite. A Good Samaritan stopped, bandaged his wounds and put him up in an inn and paid for his care.
