Religion Exam Review Flashcards

1
Q

The interdependence of societies throughout the world because of development in in business, communication, science and ethics.

A

Globalization

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2
Q

Secular

A

Of this world, not religious or sacred.

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3
Q

The attitude of accepting reason as the supreme authority in matters of opinion, belief, and conduct.

A

Rationalism

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4
Q

Based on on experiment and observation opposed to revelation of religion.

A

Empirical

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5
Q

From the ancient Greek word “Not to know”. A person who believes that God may exist, but that human cannot know with any certainty.

A

Agnostic

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6
Q

Opposite of Agnostic, also from the ancient Greek word meaning “No God”. A person who does not believe in God or any other higher power or reality.

A

Atheist

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7
Q

A belief or practice that is contrary to doctrine.

A

Heresy

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8
Q

A form of religion in which groups or subgroups with a strict interpretation of religious scripture hold those beliefs as absolute authority.

A

Fundamentalism

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9
Q

A philosophy or worldview that upholds the importance of life, reason, justice, and ethics, and affirms human dignity.

A

Humanism

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10
Q

4 Classifications of Religion today are…

A
  1. Organized Religion
  2. Religious Movements, sects and cults
  3. State Religion
  4. Folk Religion
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11
Q

Leader of the People’s Temple

A

Jim Jones

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12
Q

Community in Guyana that People’s Temple created

A

Jonestown

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13
Q

Person created in the image and likeness of God

A

Human

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14
Q

All human beings (Men, women, children, and although not legally, the unborn)

A

Person

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15
Q

The science that studies the origin, development, and customs of human beings

A

Anthropology

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16
Q

Freedom

A

The power rooted in reason and will to act

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17
Q

Creation

A

An exchange in goodness

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18
Q

The product of human activity. It includes social development, beliefs, and practices of human beings

A

Culture

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19
Q

The official compendium of the catholic teaching

A

Catechism of the Catholic Church

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20
Q

A group of people bound together by a sense of unity

A

Community

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21
Q

To be brought together

A

Communion

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22
Q

Solidarity

A

Unity

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23
Q

Holy Trinity

A

Father, Son, Holy Spirit

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24
Q

Vocation

A

Our calling to be transformed into the image of God

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25
Q

Gifts that enrich your identity and help you with your vocation

A

Talents

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26
Q

Official pastoral letters written by the pope for the people

A

Encyclical

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27
Q

Genuine sorrow, you have turned away from sin and promise not to sin again

A

Contrition

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28
Q

A change in the whole person

A

Conversion

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29
Q

Reconciliation

A

Healing of a relationship

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30
Q

Penance

A

turning back to God

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31
Q

The result of being “connected” with God, the source of all that is good

A

Goodness

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32
Q

A breach of the relationship that god established with creation. It brings disorder into creation. Although we are created to be good we also have free will which allows us to choose evil.

A

Sin

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33
Q

Objects or gestures that represent more than one specific message or meaning. Means thrown together

A

Symbol

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34
Q

Church’s official act of worship

A

Liturgy

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35
Q

Water is the most important symbol in the sacrament of __________.

A

Baptism

36
Q

Ways of doing things become formalized

A

Institutions

37
Q

Bodily actions surrounded by language

A

Rituals

38
Q

Bread and wine are symbols of the _______ sacrament.

A

Eucharist

39
Q

Rings are a symbol of this sacrament

A

Marriage

40
Q

Holy month of fasting in Islam

A

Ramadan

41
Q

Muslims pray ____ times a day

A

5

42
Q

Day of atonement for Jews

A

Yom Kippur

43
Q

Jewish New Year

A

Rosh Hashanah

44
Q

Charity and almsgiving in Islam

A

Zakat

45
Q

Passover

A

Peasch

46
Q

Muslim holy book

A

Q’uran

47
Q

Pilgrimage to Mecca

A

Hajj

48
Q

Proper, some foods can’t be eaten

A

Kosher

49
Q

Jewish holy book of law

A

Torah

50
Q

Transcendent

A

Beyond our physical experience

51
Q

Muslim profession of faith

A

Shahada

52
Q

Day of rest and prayer, sabbath

A

Shabbat

53
Q

Hijab

A

Head covering women wear

54
Q

Who baptized Jesus?

A

John (The Baptist)

55
Q

Stories told by Jesus to teach about the kingdom of God

A

Parables

56
Q

Pentecost

A

Disciples received the power of the holy spirit and is also the birthday of the church

57
Q

Bethlehem

A

Where Jesus was born

58
Q

Where Jesus grew up

A

Galilee, Nazareth

59
Q

Jesus chose who to build his church?

A

Peter

60
Q

Prophets

A

Spokespersons for God

61
Q

Covenant

A

Special relationship for God and his people

62
Q

God becoming human through Jesus

A

Incarnation

63
Q

Not Catholic or orthodox

A

Protestant

64
Q

Split of the catholic church

A

The Great Schism

65
Q

This group chooses the pope

A

Cardinals

66
Q

Writer of the bible

A

Evangelist

67
Q

Indulgence

A

Something you could buy from the church to avoid punishment of sins

68
Q

12 followers specially chosen by Jesus

A

Apostles

69
Q

A type of intimacy shared by teammates in a sport

A

Recreational intimacy

70
Q

The 2 types of rights

A

Thrival and survival

71
Q

intellectual intimacy

A

intimacy sharing academic focus

72
Q

Romantic love

A

Eros

73
Q

reciprocity

A

i do soemthing for u, u do something for me

74
Q

Social conditions that make human fulfillment possible

A

common good

75
Q

A type of justice that humans must have to the rest of creation

A

ecological

76
Q

greek word for companionship

A

hetaireia

77
Q

Friendship love

A

philia

78
Q

love for your parents

A

storge

79
Q

type of justice that an individual or subgroup has to society as a whole

A

social

80
Q

golden rule

A

do unto others as you would have them do unto you

81
Q

crisis intimacy

A

a type of intimacy some may share in a disasterous situation

82
Q

permanent bonds of intimacy

A

relationship

83
Q

greek word for charity/special kind of love

A

agape

84
Q

close bond that exists between humans

A

intimacy

85
Q

there are ____ types of intimacy

A

10

86
Q

Red Traffic Light

A

Sign