Religion Chapter 4 Vocab/Study Guide Flashcards

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1
Q

Ark

A

A place of security or refuge

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2
Q

Herdsman

A

One who tends a herd

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3
Q

Ziggurat

A

A tower, similar in shape to a pyramid, built by the pagans to honor their gods

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4
Q

Consequence

A

Something that happens following an action or a decision

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5
Q

Conscience

A

A person’s inner awareness of the moral aspects of human actions

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6
Q

Conversion

A

Refers to a personal change from unbelief to belief

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7
Q

Faith

A

It can be considered as a God given theological virtue or habit of belief

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8
Q

Grace

A

Refers to a free and undeserved supernatural gift

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9
Q

Hope

A

Refers to the theological virtue by which Christians desire and expect from God both eternal life and the means of grace necessary to attain it

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10
Q

Love

A

A synonym for the theological virtues of charity

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11
Q

Reconciliation

A

Refers to the process whereby a simple person returns to the grace of God and love a neighbor

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12
Q

Sin

A

Refers to an offense against reason, truth, and right conscience and thus against God

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13
Q

What was the only rule that God gave to Adam and Eve?

A

Don’t eat the fruit from the tree of knowledge of good and evil

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14
Q

Who committed the original sin?

A

Adam and Eve

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15
Q

What story tells how sin caused languages to divide nations?

A

Story of the Tower of Babel

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16
Q

What did God promise to send the human race?

A

Someone to overcome sin and restore life

17
Q

Who built the ark?

A

Noah

18
Q

Who killed his brother?

A

Cain

19
Q

What was Adam and Eve’s sin?

A

Disobeyed God by eating from the tree of knowledge of good and evil

20
Q

What was the sign of God’s promise never to destroy the world by water again?

A

A rainbow

21
Q

Who is the new Eve whose child gave life back to us?

A

Mary

22
Q

What book of the Bible contains the stories about the beginnings of sin in the world?

A

Genesis

23
Q

Who is born with original sin?

A

Everyone except for Mary and Jesus

24
Q

From what does all evil come?

A

Sin

25
Q

Whom did Adam blame for his sin?

A

Eve

26
Q

What is the gift of life that Adam and Eve lost?

A

Sanctifying Grace

27
Q

What are the 6 effects of sin?

A

Separation from God, unhappiness, destruction, conflict, suffering, and death