Religion Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Soul

A

Subject of human consciousness and freedom

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2
Q

Original Sin

A

First sin committed by the first human parents. lost original holiness

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3
Q

Paschal Mystery

A

Christs work of redemption, accomplished principally by his passion, death, resurrection and glorious ascension

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4
Q

Concupiscence

A

human inclination towards sin, caused by original sin

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5
Q

Communion of persons

A

the complete giving of self represented perfectly by the holy Trinity

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6
Q

Justice

A

The moral virtue that consists in the firm will to give god and neighbour their due

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7
Q

Communicative justice

A

Governs exchanges between individuals

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8
Q

Distributaries Justice

A

justice that governs what the greater community owes individuals based off of their contributions and needs

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9
Q

Legal justice

A

Governs what people owe their country and society

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10
Q

social justice

A

the defence of human dignity that ensures that social structures and institutions provide for human needs and protect human rights

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11
Q

social encyclinal

A

letter from the pope to the church on issues related to human rights, social justice, and peace.

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12
Q

charity

A

the virtue in which people love god above all things for his own sake and their neighbors as themselves for the love of god

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13
Q

social sin

A

affect every personal sin has on others; sin that violates the freedom, dignity, or rights of others; collective effect of sins

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14
Q

What is the answer to concupiscence?

A

Paschal mystery

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15
Q

Overarching type of justice hat ensures all other types

A

social justice

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16
Q

What is the common good always oriented towards?

A

The progression of persons

17
Q

What is the theological virtue of love for god and neighbor

A

charity

18
Q

what is the root of social sin

A

personal sin

19
Q

common good

A

sum total of social conditions that allow people to reach their fulfillment more fully and easily

20
Q

5 attributes of the human person

A
  1. made in the image of god
  2. union between body and soul
  3. rational intellect
  4. relations
  5. free will
21
Q

5 ways the church goes beyond human society

A
  1. church is mystical body of christ
  2. church is the family of god
  3. church is the community of sanctified believers
    4.church is the teacher
  4. church is the listener
22
Q

3 essential elements of the common good?

A
  1. respect life and dignity of every person
  2. commitment to social well being of group and making sure basic human needs are met
  3. establishing a peaceful and just society