religion & belief systems Flashcards
DISPOSSESSION
systematic process of Indigenous peoples removal from their land and kinship groups
PROTECTIONISM
Facilitated the taking of large parcel of land for pastoral purposes
ASSIMILATION
Facilitated the systematic removal of children, Abs not of ‘full blood’ should be absorbed into the wider population (officially abandoned in 1972)
3 land rights acts
Mabo Decision (1992) Native Title Act (1993) Wik Decision (1996)
Mabo Decision (1992)
Created a legal precedent (history) to claim Native Title
Abolished terra nullius (the legal declaration that Aus was empty of civilisation) resulting in the recognition of the First Peoples
native title act 1933
Increased access to LAND - First LAW recognising Indigenous have rights and interests to land
Native title can co-exist with non-Indigenous property rights such as pastoral stations