Religion And Race Flashcards

1
Q

When was the KKK formed

A

1866

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2
Q

How many black people lived in America in 1910?

A

10 million

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3
Q

When was the UNIA formed?

A

1914

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4
Q

NAACP- 90,000 people
UNIA first headquarters in NYC

A

1919

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5
Q

Bible Belt believed only creationism should be taught in school

A

1924-1925

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6
Q

The monkey trial

A

Trial finished on 10 July 1925

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7
Q

Bible belt

A

An area of southern America, where Christian belief is strong

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8
Q

Fundamentalist

A

Believes the Bible word for word

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9
Q

Creationism

A

Belief, living species were created by God

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10
Q

Jim Crow law

A

Discriminated against black Americans in the southern states

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11
Q

Segregation

A

Separate but equal

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12
Q

Describe Natives Americans and their life throughout America in the 1920s

A

Forced to live like white people made to live on reservations, forced to cut their hair and banned from wearing face paint

Forced to go to special boarding schools and taught only Christianity

1924 they were granted US citizenship they could not vote. Many of them fought during World War I.

1928 the Meriam report
Commended that the Christianity only curriculum should be dropped and native Americans should be taught skills in education for a life of their own

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13
Q

Describe the effect of the Jim Crow laws

A

The law segregated, black Americans and all public places, schools, parks, hospitals, restaurants, swimming, pools, and libraries

Black and white in different neighbourhoods, no marriage between black and white people

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14
Q

Christian fundamentalists

A

Believed the bible word for word

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15
Q

Bible Belt

A

Area of USA that is very religious with fundamentalist preachers

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16
Q

Revivalists

A

Didn’t like new culture in cities

17
Q

Name some Bible Belt states

A

Alabama Kentucky Tennessee

18
Q

Creationism vs evolution in Bible Belt states

A

Darwin theory of evolution, contradicted the formed beliefs that the world was created in seven days by god

19
Q

Butler act , what and when

A

1924 Tennessee passed butler act banning teaching of Darwin’s theory of evolution

20
Q

Effects of the Monkey trial

A

Trial was broadcasted on the radio and revived large national media attention despite John scopes still being found guilty Clarence darrow(johns lawyer) successfully damaged fundamentalist case

21
Q

Reservation

A

Land set apart for the use of native Americans

22
Q

The meriam report

A

1928
Stated that the boarding school for Native American children were poorly funded and understaffed
The report commended that the curriculum which taught only European American cultural value should be dropped

23
Q

Strange fruit

A

Written by a teacher in 1937, it protested against American racism, partially the lynching of African-Americans. The song was blacklisted for being too controversial.

24
Q

Why were the Jim Crow laws introduced

A

They introduced laws to control, freedom, white Americans in the south with frighten that black Americans might take over the gym. Crow law meant that black Americans suffered, racial discrimination and economic inequality.

25
Q

Ghetto

A

A poor urban area occupied by a minority group Black Americans had the worst housing, but paid higher rents

26
Q

When was the kkk formed

A

1860s and membership grew quickly in 1915

27
Q

2 main organisations to tackle unfair way blacks were treated

A

NAACP William de Bois- a peaceful movement

UNIA Marcus Garvey - more militant movement