Religion And Morality Flashcards
What are the four types of crime?
Against a person
Against property
Against the state
Against religion
What are the five aims of punishment?
Deterrence (put people off) Vindication (uphold the law) Retribution (make them pay) Protection (keep society safe) Reformation (change criminals ways)
Religious quotes to do with crime and the death penalty?
“An eye for an eye” - Christians
“Do not murder” - Christians 10 commandments
If your brother sins rebuke him, if he repeats forgive him - Christians
Christian teachings to do with poverty?
“Love your neighbour as yourself”
You cannot serve both God and money”
Parable of the Good Samaritan / stewardship
Christian charity organisations: CAFOD
Causes of UK poverty?
Debt Wasteful spending Unemployment Rising living costs Low wages
Causes of world poverty?
Location Natural disasters Corruption Climate Population growth
Religious arguments against transplants and transfusions?
Jehovah’s witnesses believe life is carried in their blood
“For the life of a creature is in it’s blood” - Christian teaching
What are designer babies?
Some are worried genetic engineering will get out of hand and people will start to choose their babies characteristics
What is genetic engineering?
The process of manipulating DNA so allowing characteristics to be altered
What are the different arguments for when someone is dead?
When the brain stops (general belief)
When breathing stops
When the body is not moving
When the body is not warm
What do Christians believe about life after death?
God decides whether they spend eternity in heaven or hell depending on if they have sinned
Roman Catholics believe in purgatory (where some go for spiritual cleaning before heaven). They also believe in judgement day like Jesus spoke about where everyone is judged
What are problems the elderly face?
Poverty due to living of state pensions
Illness and physical issues
Loneliness
Pressured into retirement
What is euthanasia?
Inducing a patients death either agreement and compassion to ease suffering
What are the five types of euthanasia?
Passive - withholding treatment
Active - ending life with a drug
Voluntary, involuntary (without consultation), non voluntary (believed to be what they want)
Religious beliefs for and against euthanasia?
Quality of life
Sanctity of life