religion and life Flashcards

1
Q

what do Christians believe about the origins of the universe
refer to liberal and fundamental Christians

A

believe universe was created and designed by God from nothing. they use the story of genesis. some fundamental Christians believe genesis was described literally. others believe days represent long periods of time. liberal Christians believe main message is god made the universe and might look to science to understand how God did this

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2
Q

what do Muslims believe about the origins of the universe

A

believe also was created by God from nothing. Believe days refer to long periods of time. God organises universe to his command, creation continues with every new life today

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3
Q

what do Muslims & Christians believe about big bang theory

A

many Muslims & Christians believe in the big band theory. Muslims support this as it provides greater u understanding of God

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4
Q

how do Christians and Muslims view the world

A

gives a sense of awe and wonder as it contains everything for animals and humans

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5
Q

why do Muslims see damaging the world a sin

A

see the world as a place of worship given by God, damaging the world is a serious sin similar to damaging a mosque, meaning its a Muslims duty to look after the enviroment

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6
Q

whats dominion and who is it regarded by

A

Christians are taught dominion was given by God where God gave humans power and authority to take charge of the earth

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7
Q

whats stewardship and who is it regarded by

A

Muslims believe humans are given the role of stewardship (khalifah - caring) for the environment

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8
Q

whats awe and wonder

A

awe - devout respect for Gods power of creation
wonder - marvelling complexity of the universe

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9
Q

what do Muslims and Christians believe about the use of natural resources

A

believe they should avoid waste and conserve energy and resources, for example using reusable bags, turning off electricity sources, recycling etc.

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10
Q

what does Christianity teach about eating animals

A

no specific rules

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11
Q

what do Muslims teach about eating food

A

hunting for food is okay but not in front of other animals, only some meat is allowed e.g. pigs not. Animals are slit by the neck in the name of God. Hunting not allowed

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12
Q

what do Christians believe about animal testing.

A

believe testing should be done for essential human needs with respect. They refer to dominion stating animals are below humans and that humans are superior

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12
Q

what do Muslims believe about animal testing

A

believe testing should be done for essential human needs with respect. believe not essential needs shouldn’t require animal testing

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12
Q

what ae the abortion laws in the UK

A

1990 human fertilisation and embryology act
abortion must take place in first 24 weeks, unless mothers life at risk or child severely deformed. Two doctors must make a decision over certain conditions

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12
Q

what do general Christians believe about abortion

A

Believe in sanctity of life, abortion is against Gods plan and destroying Gods creation however its okay if baby will have poor quality of life or its the kindest thing for the mother

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12
Q

what do Muslims believe about abortion

A

forbidden unless affects mothers life, baby deformed or rape victim. financial stability is no excuse and abortion must be done before ensoulment - some believe this is 40 days into pregnancy, some 120

12
Q

what do Catholics believe about abortion

A

against it as life starts at conception so abortion is murder

12
Q

what is the law over euthanasia over Europe

A

illegal in UK, legal in some European countries, e.g. Switzerland

12
Q

what are the 3 types of euthanasia

A

voluntary, ill person ask to end life
involuntary, person able to give choice but not given opportunity to do so
non-voluntary person not able to give choice

12
Q

whats a replacement for euthanasia for the very ill

A

cutting off a supply which is keeping the patient alive, e.g. food/ oxygen supply

12
Q

what are arguments for euthanasia in christian community (3)

A

God gives humans free will to end their own life, might be the kindest thing to do, ‘love thy neighbour’, gentle death as oppose to natural
Drugs to end life are God given

13
Q

what are arguments against euthanasia in Christian community

A

euthanasia is deliberate killing - murder
part of Gods plan to when people die
inheritance issues may encourage euthanasia from relatives.

14
Q

What’s the Christian view of death and the afterlife

A

Believe death is the begging of eternal life, day of judgement judges your life and faith in god on wether you go to heaven or hell

15
Q

What’s the Muslim view of death and the afterlife

A

Known as Akirah, life is a trial for what will happen on judgement day similar to Christian, judge behaviour and faith to wether you go to heaven or Hell