Religion Flashcards

1
Q

Afterlife

A

Fate of humans after death in monastic religions heaven or hell

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2
Q

Ancestors

A

departed family members (as opposed to nature spirits) but not direct ancestors. Interact with individuals or groups and are known through shamans.

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3
Q

Animism

A

View that nonhuman objects living and non are inhabited by some kind of spirit

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4
Q

Conversion

A

abandoning of adherence to one denomination and affiliating with another. One life to another

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5
Q

Cosmogony

A

the study of the creation of the universe as a whole and of the individual bodies that compose it.

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6
Q

Cosmology

A

In philosophy, one’s understanding of how the universe in its entirety fits together.

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7
Q

Demons

A

Greek-daimon and daimonion

Supernatural beings with extraordinary powers and functions.

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8
Q

Folk religion

A

The integration of the religious world view and practices into everyday life. It may include the use of religious healers and diviners. Outside the doctrine of organized religion.

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9
Q

Monotheism

A

the doctrine or belief that there is only one God.

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10
Q

Polytheism

A

the belief in or worship of more than one god

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11
Q

Monism

A

A believes that recognizes oneness or unity as the defining characteristic of reality. all things are States of the single God

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12
Q

Henotheism

A

People recognize many different gods but worship only one

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13
Q

Pantheism

A

Expesses the view that all things, persons,and matter are God

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14
Q

Mysticism

A

A form a spirituality stressing Union with God and religious experience rather than doctrine

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15
Q

Religious

A

The degree to which a person is religious or spiritual

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16
Q

Ritual

A

A sacred custom or any form of repetitive behavior that is fixed by tradition.

17
Q

Sacrifice

A

An act of slaughtering an animal or person or surrendering a possession as an offering to God or to a divine or supernatural figure.

18
Q

Salvation

A

God’s redemptive plan by which a prison is reconciled with God.

19
Q

Science

A

The intellectual and practical activity and compassing the systematic study of the structure and behavior of the physical and natural world through observation and experiment.

20
Q

Religion

A

Consist a very general explanations of existence including the terms of exchange with a God or gods.

21
Q

Shaman

A

Resident experts on ritual and magic or a medium for the spiritual powers. A healer manipulates the spirits. A sharman is possessed by the spirits or ancestors. Uses magic to deal with religious powers

22
Q

Syncretism

A

Mixing of religious traditions.

23
Q

Theogony

A

genealogy of A group Or system of gods

24
Q

Creole Religious

A

A type of religious syncretism in which the adherents move beyond mere syncretism to form a religion thatis complete in itselfwith out reference to the old faiths.

25
Q

FOUNDERS

A

Prisons regarded by religious traditions as thier initial human organizers and leaders and thier continuing primary authorities on religious matters.