Religion 8 Flashcards

1
Q

body

A

the physical structure of a person or animal

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2
Q

soul

A

the immaterial (spiritual) part of a person or animal that gives the body life

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3
Q

intellect

A

the ability of the mind to come to correct conclusions about what is good and true

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4
Q

free will

A

The ability to freely choose the good for ourselves and others

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5
Q

prayer

A

The living relationship between humankind and the Creator. The habit of being in the presence of God and seeking communion with Him

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6
Q

identity

A

knowing who one truly is in their relationship with God, one’s self, others, and the world

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7
Q

mission

A

one’s calling to live out their vocation that pertains to their unique relationship and identity in Christ

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8
Q

relationship

A

a union of persons, which, in its highest form of friendship, is caused by the joint pursuit of something good

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9
Q

human person

A

the only creatures God made in His image and likeness, made to love and be loved. Every human person is unique and cannot ever be duplicated, which is why human life is sacred from beginning to end.

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10
Q

prayer

A

the living relationship between humankind and God. It is the habit of being in the presence of God and seeking communion with Him

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11
Q

providence

A

The belief that God provides for us through our particular circumstances, to lead us to his ultimate purpose for us

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12
Q

spirituality

A

The unique way in which one lives out their relationship with God through prayer and action

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13
Q

silence

A

the absence of sound, to hear God’s voice

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14
Q

trinity

A

one God in three divine persons

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15
Q

nature

A

what makes something what it is. The essence (core) of something

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16
Q

person

A

an individual who is responsible for his own actions. People have intelligence and free will

17
Q

consubstantial

A

of the same substance

18
Q

paraclete

A

a name for the Holy Spirit, meaning advocate

19
Q

sacrament

A

efficacious sign of grace instituted by Christ and entrusted to the Church by which divine life is given to us

20
Q

holy

A

set apart for a unique purpose

21
Q

hell

A

the eternal rejection of God by a spiritual being, i.e. humans and angels

22
Q

purgatory

A

the process where a person who is destined for heaven is purged of attachment to sin

23
Q

heaven

A

perfect union with God in Christ and the entire communion of Saints

24
Q

covenant

A

a contract or vow that unites one as a family

25
Q

church

A

the people that God has called to be his own

26
Q

marks

A

characteristics that define the Church’s purpose and mission

27
Q

one

A

united by God through belief worship

28
Q

holy

A

Jesus passes this mark to the members of the Church

29
Q

Catholic

A

universal outreach and has everything everyone needs for salvation

30
Q

apostolic

A

professes the same creed and way of life professed by the Apostles

31
Q

deposit of faith

A

the full and complete message of Jesus Christ

32
Q

sacred scripture

A

the word of God, written by divinely inspired authors, and is without error in regards to salvation

33
Q

sacred tradition

A

the deposit of faith handed down by the Apostles, which may or may not be stated explicitly or at all in SS

34
Q

magisterium

A

the teaching authority of the church, the union of the bishops and the pope, entrusted in both preserving the fullness of the deposit of faith and at times defining what is and what’s not a part of the deposit

35
Q

sacramental life

A

a life of participation in God’s work through Jesus Christ and the Holy Spirit

36
Q

devotions

A

manifestations of our profound love of God, rooted in worship and service to his Holy name

37
Q

rosary

A

Scripture-based prayer that uses repetition to help one enter a contemplative state. The word rosary comes from the Latin word rosarium- rose garden