Religion Flashcards
Ethnic religions
Appeal to a smaller group of people living in one place
Universalizing religions
EXAMPLES
Christianity, Islam, Buddhism, Catholicism
Ethnic religions
EXAMPLES
Hinduism, Confucianism, daoism, Judaism
What is the largest religion in the world
Christianity
Where are the branches of Christianity
Roman Catholicism, Protestant Christianity, Eastern Orthodox
What are the two branches of Islam
Sunnis
Shias
What are the three branches of Buddhism
Mahayana
Theravada
Tantrayana
Origins of universalizing religions
Tied to a specific founder with precise origins
Who is the founder of Buddhism
Siddhartha Guatama
Origins of ethnic religions
Unclear or unknown origins that are not tied to a specific founder
How did Christianity diffuse
Relocation and expansion diffusion
Examples of ethnic and universalizing religions competing
Christianity with African ethnic religions
Buddhism with Confucianism in China and with Shinto in Japan
How can ethnic religions diffuse
Migration but diffusion is limited
The calendar and ethnic religions
Celebration of seasons and the solstice
Calendar and universalizing religion
Celebration of founders life