Religion Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

How do Jews get mercy?

A

By following the laws/rules

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2
Q

What is the Torah?

A

First 5 books of Old Testament

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3
Q

What is the Tenakh?

A

Hebrew bible; Old Testament

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4
Q

What is the Talmud?

A

Explanation of Jewish laws

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5
Q

When does sabbath begin?

A

Friday evening and ends on Saturday evening

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6
Q

What is Judaisms most important holiday?

A

Yom Kippur

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7
Q

Rosh Hashanah?

A

Jewish new year

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8
Q

The divisions of Judaism…

A
  1. Orthodox
  2. Conservative
  3. Reformed
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9
Q

Which branch is most popular in US?

A

Reformed

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10
Q

Which branch from Judaism is the most strict?

A

Orthodox

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11
Q

Which branch from Judaism is the largest?

A

Conservative

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12
Q

What is Brit Milat?

A

Boys are circumcised on day 8

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13
Q

What is a bar mitzvah?

A

Boys at age 13 and girls are age 12

Marks the entry into adulthood

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14
Q

What is a Kippah?

A

Cover the head during prayer

Not required

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15
Q

What is kosher?

A

Describes the foods that Jews can eat

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16
Q

What foods can’t Jews eat?

A

Pork, shellfish
Anything unclean
Meat and milk products

17
Q

Are Jews monotheistic or polytheistic?

18
Q

Yahweh?

A

Hebrew name for God

19
Q

2 most important Christian holidays?

A

Easter and Christmas

20
Q

What is Christians holy city?

21
Q

How does Christianity address the afterlife?

A

Heaven and hell

22
Q

Divisions of Christianity?

A

Orthodox
Protestant
Catholic

23
Q

Adherent

A

A follower of a religion

24
Q

Denomination

A

A particular religious group, sect or division

25
Prophet
A person who speaks with divine inspiration
26
Messiah
Promised and expected deliverer or savior
27
Sabbath
Religious day of rest and worship
28
Resurrection
The rising again of Jesus Christ after his death and burial
29
Gospels
The teachings of Jesus and the apostles
30
Repentance
To feel sorry or remorse for a past event, sin or fault
31
Why were Jesus and his followers persecuted by Jews and Romans?
They thought Jesus wanted to over throw the emperors power. They didn't like that
32
What is the trinity?
Father, son, and Holy Spirit
33
What is baptism?
The cleansing of sins. "Born again"
34
What is communion?
Body and blood of Jesus Christ
35
What is Judaism's law?
The 10 commandments
36
Way to remember 5 characteristics of religion...
``` O - origin and development P- practices B - beliefs S- sacred places and spaces R- rules of behavior ```
37
Way to remember 5 characteristics of religion...
``` O - origin and development P- practices B - beliefs S- sacred places and spaces R- rules of behavior ```
38
What is atheism?
One who doesn't believe in God or the supernatural