Religion Flashcards

1
Q

What is the largest religion in the world?

A

Christianity

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2
Q

True or False: Islam is monotheistic.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The holy book of Islam is called the _____ .

A

Quran

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4
Q

What are the Four Noble Truths associated with?

A

Buddhism

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5
Q

Which religion is known for the concept of Karma?

A

Hinduism

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6
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a key belief in Judaism? A) Reincarnation B) Monotheism C) Trinity D) Enlightenment

A

B) Monotheism

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7
Q

Who is considered the founder of Buddhism?

A

Siddhartha Gautama (Buddha)

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8
Q

What is the ultimate goal of Hinduism?

A

Moksha (liberation from the cycle of rebirth)

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9
Q

True or False: The Bible is divided into the Old Testament and the New Testament.

A

True

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: The Five Pillars of Islam include Shahada, Salah, Zakat, Sawm, and _____.

A

Hajj

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11
Q

What is the primary religious text of Christianity?

A

The Bible

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12
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a major branch of Christianity? A) Catholicism B) Orthodoxy C) Protestantism D) Jainism

A

D) Jainism

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13
Q

What is a central belief of Confucianism?

A

The importance of ethics and proper social relationships.

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14
Q

True or False: Sikhism originated in the 15th century in South Asia.

A

True

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15
Q

What is the term for the cycle of birth, death, and rebirth in Hinduism?

A

Samsara

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: The religious leader of Buddhism is known as a _____.

A

Monk

17
Q

What does the term ‘Atman’ refer to in Hinduism?

A

The individual soul or self.

18
Q

Multiple Choice: Which religion practices the Eightfold Path? A) Christianity B) Islam C) Buddhism D) Hinduism

A

C) Buddhism

19
Q

What is the significance of the Torah in Judaism?

A

It is the central reference of the religious Judaic tradition.

20
Q

True or False: The concept of the Trinity is fundamental to Islam.

A

False

21
Q

What is the main symbol of Sikhism?

A

Khanda

22
Q

Fill in the blank: The term ‘Dharma’ in Hinduism refers to _____ .

A

Moral duty or righteousness

23
Q

What is the primary focus of Taoism?

A

Living in harmony with the Tao (the way of nature).

24
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following religions does NOT believe in a single deity? A) Judaism B) Buddhism C) Christianity D) Islam

A

B) Buddhism

25
Q

What is the pilgrimage to Mecca called in Islam?

A

Hajj

26
Q

True or False: Zoroastrianism is one of the oldest known organized religions.

A

True

27
Q

What is the main religious text of Zoroastrianism?

A

Avesta

28
Q

Fill in the blank: The concept of ‘Jihad’ in Islam refers to the struggle for _____ .

A

a good cause or to maintain faith

29
Q

What is the main ethical text of Confucianism?

A

The Analects

30
Q

Multiple Choice: Which religion follows the teachings of Laozi? A) Buddhism B) Hinduism C) Taoism D) Jainism

A

C) Taoism

31
Q

What is the primary goal of Buddhism?

A

Achieving enlightenment (Nirvana).

32
Q

True or False: The concept of reincarnation is present in both Hinduism and Buddhism.

A

True

33
Q

Fill in the blank: The founder of Sikhism is _____.

A

Guru Nanak

34
Q

What is the term for the Jewish New Year?

A

Rosh Hashanah

35
Q

Multiple Choice: Who is regarded as the last prophet in Islam? A) Jesus B) Muhammad C) Moses D) Abraham

A

B) Muhammad

36
Q

What are the three main branches of Judaism?

A

Orthodox, Conservative, and Reform.