Religion Flashcards
When was the “Act to dissolve smaller monasteries”? What did it achieve?
1536, Close monasteries with income under £200 p.a
When was the ‘act to dissolve the remain monasteries’?
1539
When were all religious houses dissolved?
1540
What did the the article of 6 articles achieve? When was it?
Reasserted Catholic doctrine transubstantiation accepted, 1539
How much did H8 gain from selling Monastic lands?
£1.3 million
How much did crown income increase in 1540?
Doubled £120,000 to £250,000
When was act of 10 articles passed? What was it?
- July 1536
- Four sacraments rejected, leaving belief in only three
Who was a very significant humanist voice in England?
John Colet
How was there corruption in the church?
Pluralism - receiving profits of more than one post
Simony - purchase of Church office
Non-residence - receiving profits but not being present to perform duties
What was the result of the ‘Clergy pardoned of praemunire’?
1531
Henry paid fine of £119,000 in return for his pardon
What did the Royal injunctions to the clergy issued by Cromwell do?
- August 1536
- No pilgrimages, defend royal supremacy in sermons
What did the Bishops’ book do?
- 1537
- Restore the four sacraments omitted from Ten Articles
What did the ‘Great Bible’ do?
- 1539
- Confirmed transubstantiation
- Reverted to more Catholic doctrine
What was the King’s book?
- 1543
- Revised Bishops’ book, more conservative
Example of how Henry supported Catholicism?
1546 Anne Askew burned for denying transubstantiation