Relief Sculptures Flashcards

1
Q

What is the scene depicted on the West pediment of the Temple of Aphaia on Aegina?

A

The Trojan War

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is the date of the West Pediment of the Temple of Aphaia on Aegina?

A

510 BC

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What time period is 510 BC from?

A

Archaic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Who is at the apex of the West Pediment of Aphaia on Aegina?

A

Athene

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What type of relief sculpture was appropriate to tell a story?

A

Pediments

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What type of relief sculpture provides a unity of scale?

A

A pediment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is the challenge of metopes?

A

Small, squarish space

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is it important to look out for on pediments?

A

Relevance to location

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

How long is the Parthenon frieze?

A

160 m

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

How high is the Parthenon frieze?

A

1 m

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Which way did the Parthenon frieze face?

A

Outwards

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Which way did the frieze at Bassae face?

A

Inwards

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Which way did a frieze usually face?

A

Outwards

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What was the challenge of the Parthenon frieze?

A

It’s a long thin ribbon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What was the aim of grave stelai?

A

Encapsulate the deceased people

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What are the four different types of relief sculptures?

A

Pediments
Metopes
The Parthenon Frieze
Grave Stelai

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

What is the date is the East pediment of the Temple of Aphaia at Aegina from?

A

490 BC

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Which mythological hero appears on the East pediment of the Temple of Aphaia on Aegina?

A

Hercules

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

How do you know the difference between the two pediments of the Temple of Aphaia on Aegina?

A

East is Early classical and West is Worst (Archaic)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Which sculpture of Athene can you contrast with her appearance on the metopes of the Temple of Zeus?

A

Her war like appearance on the West pediment of the Temple of Aphaia on Aegina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Which way does the action go on the East pediment of the Temple of Aphaia on Aegina?

A

Inwards

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

How do we tell Hercules appears on the East pediment of the Temple of Aphaia on Aegina?

A

He is wearing his lionskin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

What is the date of the Temple of Zeus metopes?

A

460 BC

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

How many labours does Hercules take place in?

A

12

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Is Athene more involved on the East or West pediment of the Temple of Aphaia on Aegina?

A

East

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

What is time period is the East period of the Temple of Aphaia on Aegina from?

A

Early Classical

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Which labour is Hercules displayed most exhausted on the Temple of Zeus metopes?

A

Neman Lion

28
Q

What is depicted on the East pediment of the Parthenon?

A

The birth of Athene

29
Q

What is the date of the East Pediment of the Parthenon?

A

440 BC

30
Q

What pediment is the Birth of Athene on?

A

The East pediment

31
Q

How could you describe the drapery on the East Pediment of the Parthenon?

A

Wet

32
Q

Who was in charge of relief sculpture on the Parthenon?

A

Phidias

33
Q

How could you describe the action of the East Pediment of the Parthenon?

A

Ripple of awareness

34
Q

What is Hebe is doing on the East Pediment of the Parthenon?

A

Delivering the news of the birth of Athene

35
Q

Which river god is on the West Pediment of the Parthenon?

A

Ilisos

36
Q

What is the date for the Parthenon frieze?

A

440 BC

37
Q

What is the all encompassing date for the Parthenon?

A

440 BC

38
Q

What is depicted on the Parthenon frieze?

A

The Panathenaic procession

39
Q

Who is the man depicted on a horse on a grave stelai?

A

Dexileos

40
Q

What is the name of the woman depicted on the grave stelai?

A

Hegeso

41
Q

Who was Dexileos fighting?

A

The Corinthians

42
Q

What is date for Hegeso?

A

400 BC

43
Q

What is the date for Dexileos?

A

394/3 BC

44
Q

What is the date for the Ilissos River Stele?

A

340 BC

45
Q

How high was the Ilissos Stele?

A

1.68m

46
Q

How high is the Dexileos monument?

A

1.8m

47
Q

What is the Dexileos monument made of?

A

Pentelic Marble

48
Q

How many times was Dexileos commemorated?

A

3

49
Q

Where was Dexileos commemorated?

A

The grave monument
The state monument to all who died
A monument to the 12 cavalrymen who died

50
Q

What is was Dexileos fighting for?

A

Democracy

51
Q

What is depicted on the south Parthenon metopes?

A

The centauromachy

52
Q

What is depicted on the west, east and north sides of the Parthenon metopes?

A

Amazonomachy
Gigantomachy
Trojan War

53
Q

What is depicted on the East Pediment of the Parthenon?

A

Birth of Athene

54
Q

What is depicted on the West Pediment of the Parthenon?

A

Fight for patronage

55
Q

What was the main challenge of the Parthenon frieze?

A

It’s long and narrow

56
Q

How was the main challenge of the Parthenon frieze solved?

A

Uses illusion of depth rather than height

57
Q

Where were the temple of Zeus metopes located?

A

Over the pronaos and opisthodomos

58
Q

What is the topic of the East pediment of the temple of Zeus?

A

Chariot race between Oinomaos and Pelops

59
Q

Who is at the apex of the East pediment of the Temple of Zeus?

A

Zeus

60
Q

Who is the daughter of Oinomaos?

A

Hippodamia

61
Q

Who is the mother of Hippodamia?

A

Sterope

62
Q

What is the date of the pediments of the Temple of Zeus?

A

460 BC

63
Q

What makes the East pediment of the temple of Zeus relevant?

A

Local river gods

64
Q

What is the subject of the West pediment of the Temple of Zeus?

A

Centaurs and Lapiths

65
Q

What do all the Parthenon Metopes have in common?

A

They are all machys where Athenians fight barbarians

66
Q

What is the date of the Parthenon metopes?

A

440 BC