Relative Motion Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What is a uniform acceleration motion?

A

an object is moving at constant acceleration along a straight line.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

In what ways we can express the constant acceleration?

A

3 ways :
1. v = Vi + at
2. d = Vi + at^2/2
3. v^2 = V^2i + 2ad

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Distances travelled after each unit of time are not equal.

A

TRUE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The graph of distance against time is parabola; hence distance is inversely proportional to the cube.

A

FALSE, Directly and squared.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Define Free-falling

A

A free-falling object is one that is falling under the sole influence of gravity.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Does free-falling encounter air resistance?

A

FALSE. Not encounter.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is the constant acceleration downward?

A

-9.8 m/s^2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

How do you express a free fall that has zero initial velocity?

A

3 Possible ways:
1. v = gt (where g, stands for acceleration. t for time)
2. d = gt^2 /2
3. v^2 = 2gd

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Constant negative slope indicates a constant negative acceleration

A

TRUE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Free falling objects always have the same downward acceleration.

A

TRUE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

When moving upward: velocity is positive, and acceleration is? what will be the correct sign for constant acceleration? and is it slowing down or speeding up?

A

Negative. (-9.8m/s^2), slowing down.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

When moving downward: velocity is negative, and acceleration is? what will be the correct sign for constant acceleration?

A

Also negative ( -9.8 m/s^2) but the object is speeding up.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

An object free fall from a height without the initial velocity. The object hits the ground 2 seconds later. Acceleration due to gravity is 10 ms-2. Determine height.

A

SOLVE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

An object dropped from a height of h above the ground. The final velocity when object hits the ground is 10 m/s. What is the time interval to reach ½ h above the ground. Acceleration due to gravity is 10 m/s2.

A

SOLVE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

A fruit free fall from its tree at the height of 12 m above the ground. If acceleration due to gravity is g = 10 m/s2 and the friction of air ignored, then determine the height of the fruit above the ground after 1 second.

A

SOLVE.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is the motion of an object thrown (projected) into the air?

A

PROJECTILE MOTION.

17
Q

any object that once projected or dropped continues in motion by its own inertia and is influenced by the downward force of gravity?

A

PROJECTILE

18
Q

Trajectory?

A

Path followed by an object.

19
Q

What shape occurs in a projectile motion?

A

PARABOLA

20
Q

The highest point the object reaches at the top of the parabola

A

HEIGHT

21
Q

How to solve the total time spent by a projectile in air?

A

t = square root of 2dy/g .

22
Q

For total distance fallen is equal to?

A

dy = gt^2/2

23
Q

What is the horizontal displacement of projectile?

A

Range. Formula: dx =vxt

24
Q

An eraser roll off the edge of a table with 0.72 m high and strikes the floor at a point 0.03 m horizontally from the edge of the table. Find the (a) time of its flight ; (b) its initial horizontal velocity.

A

SOLVE.

25
Q

How to solve for x-direction (Range)?

A

Vx = vcosteta.

26
Q

what is the formula for y-direction (height)?

A

Vy = vsinteta