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Relationships Unit II > Relationships Unit II > Flashcards

Relationships Unit II Flashcards

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1
Q

Intercostal n., a, v., and internal intercostal muscles

A

intercostal n., a., v., are deep to the internal intercostal muscles

internal intercostal muscles are superficial to the intercostal n., a., v.,

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2
Q

internal thoracic artery vs. first six costal cartilages

A

internal thoracic artery is poserior (deep) to first 6 costal cartilages

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3
Q

left phrenic nerve vs root of left lung

A

left phrenic nerve is anterior to root of the left lung root of the left lung is posterior to the left phrenic nerve

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4
Q

left phrenic nerve vs pericardial sac

A

left phrenic nerve is lateral to the pericardial sac pericardial sac is medial to the left phrenic nerve

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5
Q

right phrenic nerve vs. superior vena cava

A

right phrenic nerve is lateral to the SVC

SVC is medial to the right phrenic nerve

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6
Q

right phrenic nerve and pericardial sac

A

right phrenic nerve is lateral to the pericardial sac pericardial sac is medial to the right phrenic nerve

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7
Q

right phrenic nerve and root of right lung

A

right phrenic nerve is anterior to root of right lung root of right lung is posterior to right phrenic nerve

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8
Q

arch of aorta and pulmonary trunk

A

arch of the aorta is superior to pulmonary trunk pulmonary trunk is inferior to arch of the aorta

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9
Q

left vagus nerve and arch of the aorta

A

left vagus nerve is lateral to the arch of the aorta arch of the aorta is medial to the left vagus nerve

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10
Q

left recurrent laryngeal nerve and ligamentum arteriosum

A

the left recurrent laryngeal nerve is posterior to the ligamentum arteriosum

ligamentum arteriosum is anterior to the left recurrent laryngeal nerve

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11
Q

left recurrent laryngeal nerve and arch of the aorta

A

right recurrent laryngeal nerve passes inferior to arch of the aorta

arch of the aorta passes anterior to the left recurrent laryngeal nerve

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12
Q

left vagus nerve and left main bronchus

A

the left vagus nerve passes posterior to the left main bronchus left main bronchus is anterior to left vagus n.

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13
Q

right vagus nerve and trachea

A

right vagus nerve is lateral to the trachea

trachea is medial to the right vagus nerve

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14
Q

right vagus nerve and arch of azygous vein

A

right vagus nerve passes medial to the arch of the azygous vein

azygous vein is lateral to the right vagus n.

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15
Q

right vagus nerve and right main bronchus

A

the right vagus nerve passes posterior to the right main bronchus

right main bronchus is anterior to the right vagus n.

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16
Q

superior vena cava and ascending aorta

A

the SVC is lateral (right) to the ascending aorta ascending aorta is medial (left) of the SVC

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17
Q

azygous vein(arch) and right main broncus

A

azygous vein passes superior to the right main bronchus

right main bronchus is inferior to the azygous vein

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18
Q

transverse pericardial sinus and ascending aorta

A

the transverse pericardial sinus is posterior to the ascending aorta

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19
Q

transverse pericardial sinus and pulmonary trunk

A

the transverse pericardial sinus is posterior to the pulmonary trunk

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20
Q

esophagus and trachea

A

the esophagus is posterior to the trachea

the trachea is anterior to the esophagus

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21
Q

esophagus and left main bronchus

A

the esophagus is posterior to the left main bronchus left main bronchus is anterior to the esophagus

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22
Q

thoracic aorta and left main bronchus

A

thoracic aorta is posterior to the left main bronchus left main bronchus is anterior to the thoracic aorta

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23
Q

at hilum of left lung:

pulmonary artery and main bronchus

A

at hilum of left lung:

pulmonary artery is superior to the main bronchus main bronchus is inferior to the pulmonary artery

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24
Q

at hilum of left lung:

pulmonary veins and main bronchus

A

at hilum of left lung:

the pulmonary veins are anterior and inferior to the main bronchus

main bronchus is posterior and superior to the pulmonary veins

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25
Q

at hilum of right lung:

pulmonary artery and main bronchus

A

at hilum of right lung:

the pulmonary artery is anterior to the main bronchus

main bronchus is posterior to pulmonary artery

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26
Q

at hilum of right lung:

pulmonary veins and main bronchus

A

at hilum of right lung:

the pulmonary veins are anterior to the main bronchus

main bronchus is posterior to pulmonary veins

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27
Q

at hilum of right lung:

pulmonary veins and pulmonary arteries

A

at hilum of right lung:

pulmonary veins are anterior inferior to the pulmonary arteries

pulmonary arteries are posterior superior to the pulmonary veins

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28
Q

right posterior intercostal ateries and vertebral bodies

A

the r. posterior intercostal a. pass anterior to the vertebral bodies

vertebral bodies are posterior to the r. posterior intercostal a.

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29
Q

intercostal veins, arteries and nerves vs. ribs

A

the intercostal a., v., and n. are directly inferior to the ribs

ribs are directly superior to the intercostal a., v., and n.

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30
Q

sympthetic chain and thoracic vertebral bodies

A

the sympathetic chain is lateral to the vertebral bodies

vertebral bodies are medial to the sympathetic chain

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31
Q

thoracic aorta and pericardial sac

A

thoracic aorta is posterior to the pericardial sac

pericardial sac is anterior to the thoracic aorta

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32
Q

thoracic aorta and vertebral bodies

A

thoracic aorta is left(lateral) of the vertebral bodies

vertebral bodies are right(medial) of the thoracic aorta

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33
Q

inferior vena cava and thoracic aorta

A

IVC is to the right of the thoracic aorta

thoracic aorta is to the left of the IVC

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34
Q

greater splanchnic nerve and the sympathetic chain

A

the greater splanchnic nerve is anterior-medial to the sympathetic chain

the sympathetic chain is posterior-lateral to the greater splanchinic nerve

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35
Q

esophagus and pericardial sac

A

the esophagus is posterior to the pericardial sac

pericardial sac is anterior to the esophagus

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36
Q

near the diaphram:

esophagus and thoracic aorta

A

near the diaphram:

the esophagus is anterior to the thoracic aorta

the thoracic aorta is posterior to the esophagus

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37
Q

thoracic duct and thoracic vertebral bodies

A

the thoracic duct is directly anterior to the thoracic vertebral bodies

the thoracic vertebral bodies are directly posterior to the thoracic duct

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38
Q

Common bile duct and duodenum (1st segment)

A

the common bile duct passes posterior to the duodenum

the duodenum (1st part) is anterior to the common bile duct

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39
Q

common bile duct and epiploic foramen

A

the common bile duct is anterior to the epiploic foramen

the epiploic foramen is posterior to the common bile duct

40
Q

hepatic portal vein and epiploic foramen

A

the haptic portal vein passes anterior to the epiploic foramen

the epiploic foramen is posterior to the hepatic portal vein

41
Q

Within the lesser omentum:

Hepatic portal vein and bile duct/hepatic artery proper

A

within the lesser omentum:

the hepatic portal vein is posterior to the bile duct and hepatic artery proper

42
Q

hepatic artery proper and the epiploic foramen

A

hepatic artery proper passes anterior to the epiploic foramen

the epiploic foramen is posterior tot he hepatic artery proper

43
Q

gastroduodenal artery and the duodenum (1st segment)

A

the gastroduodenal artery passes posterior to the duodenum (1st segment)

the duodenum (1st segment) is anterior to the gastroduodenal artery

44
Q

gastroduodenal artery and the pancreas

A

the gastroduodenal artery is anterior to the pancreas

the pancrease is posterior to the gastroduodenal artery

45
Q

2nd segment of duodenum and pancreas head

A

the 2nd segment of the duodenum is directly lateral to the head of the pancreas

the head of the pancreas is directly medial to the 2nd segment of the duodenum

46
Q

3rd segment of the duodenum and the head of the pancreas

A

the 3rd segment of the duodenum is directly inferior to the head of the pancreas

47
Q

3rd segment of the duodenum and the IVC/abdominal aorta

A

the 3rd segment of the duodenum is anterior to the IVC and abdominal aorta

48
Q

splenic artery and vein and fundus of stomach

A

the splenic a. v. pass posterior to the fundus of the stomach

the fundus of the stomach is anterior to the splenic a., v.

49
Q

splenic artery and vein and the pancreas(body/tail)

A

the splenic a., v. pass posterior-superior to the pancreas

the pancreas (body/tail) is inferior-anterior to the splenic a., v.

50
Q

superior mesenteric artery and superior mesenteric vein

A

superior mesenteric artery is lateral(to the left) of the superior mesenteric vein

51
Q

superior mesenteric artery and 4th segment of duodenum

A

superior mesenteric artery is anterior to the 4th segment of the duodenum

the 4th segment of the duodenum is posterior to superior mesenteric artery

52
Q

superior mesenteric artery and left renal vein

A

superior mesenteric artery passes anterior to the left renal vein

the left renal vein passes posterior to superior mesenteric artery

53
Q

superior mesenteric artery and pancreas

A

superior mesenteric artery is posterior to the pancreas

the pancreas is anterior to superior mesenteric artery

54
Q

superior mesenteric vein and 4th segment of the duodenum

A

superior mesenteric vein passes anterior to the 4th segment of the duodenum

the 4th segment of the duodenum passes posterior to the superior mesenteric vein

55
Q

superior mesenteric vein and stomach

A

superior mesenteric vein passes posterior to the pylorus of the stomach

the pylorus of the stomach is anterior to superior mesenteric vein

56
Q

superior mesenteric vein and pancreas

A

superior mesenteric vein passes posterior to the pancreas

the pancreas is anterior to the superior mesenteric vein

57
Q

IVC and liver

IVC and caudate lobe

A

the IVC is posterior to the liver and is lateral to the caudate lobe

58
Q

gallbladder and quadrate lobe of liver

A

the gallbladder is lateral to the quadrate lobe of the liver

59
Q

kidney and the psoas muscle

kidney and the quadratus luborum m.

kidney and the transversus abdominis muscle

A

the kidney is anterior-lateral to the psoas muscle

the kidney is anterior to the quadratus lumborum m.

the kidney is anterior to the transversus abdominis m.

60
Q

right suprarenal gland and right kidney

A

the right suprarenal gland is superior to the right kidney

61
Q

left suprarenal gland and the left kidney

A

the left suprarenal gland is medial to the left kidney

62
Q

right renal artery and IVC

A

the right renal artery is posterior to the IVC

the IVC is anterior to the right renal artery

63
Q

left renal vein and abdominal aorta

left renal vein and superior mesenteric artery

A

the left renal vein passes anterior to the abdominal aorta and posterior to the superior mesenteric artery

64
Q

right ureter and psoas muscle

A

the right ureter passes anterior to the psoas muscle

65
Q

right testicular artery and IVC

right testicular artery and the right ureter

right testicular artery and the psoas muscle

A

the right testicular artery passes anterior to the IVC, right ureter, and psoas muscles

66
Q

right common iliac artery and left common iliac vein

A

the right common iliac atery passes anterior tot he left common iliac vein

the common iliac vein passes posterior to the right common iliac artery

67
Q

internal pudendal artery, vein, and nerve vs sacrospinous ligament

A

the internal pudendal a., v., and n. pass posterior-lateral (superficial) to the sacrospinous ligament

68
Q

bulbospongiosus vs bulb of the vestibule (female)

A

the bulbospongiosus muschle is superficial (lateral) to the bulb of the vestibule

the bulb of the vestibule is deep tot he bulbospongiosus muscle

69
Q

ischiocavernosus muscle and crus of the clitoris

A

the ischiocavernosus muscle is superficial to the crus of the clitoris

the crus of the clitoris is deep to the ischiocavernosus muscle

70
Q

rectum and vagina/cervix

A

the rectum is posterior to the vagina / cervix

the vagina/cervix is anterior to the rectum

71
Q

rectum and rectouterine pouch

A

the rectum is posterior to the rectouterine pouch

the rectouterine pouch is anterior to the rectum

72
Q

uterus and bladder

A

the uterus is posterior-superior to the bladder

the bladder is anterior-inferior to the uterus

73
Q

uterus and rectouterine pouch

A

the uterus is anterior to the rectouterine pouch

the rectouterine pouch is posterior to the uterus

74
Q

ovary and broad ligament of the uterus

ovary and uterine tube

A

the ovary is typically posterior to the broad ligament of the uterus

the ovary is posterior-inferior to the uterine tube

75
Q

urethra and vagina

A

the urethra is anterior to the vagina

the vagina is posterior to the urethra

76
Q

left common iliac vein and common iliac artery

A

the left common iliac vein is posterior-medial to the common iliac artery

the common iliac artery is anterior-lateral to the common iliac vein

77
Q

external iliac vein and external iliac artery

A

the external iliac vein is posterior-__medial to the external iliac artery

the external iliac artery is anterior-lateral to the external iliac vein

78
Q

obturator nerve, artery and vein vs superior pubic ramus

A

the obturator nerve, artery, and vein pass inferior to the superior pubic ramus

79
Q

ureter and uterine artery

ureter and vaginal artery

A

the ureter passes posterior and inferior to the uterine artery

the ureter passes superior and anterior to the vaginal artery

80
Q

lumbosacral trunk and ala of sacrum

A

the lumbosacral trunk is anterior to the ala of the sacrum

81
Q

pelvic diaphragm (levator ani) and obturator internus muscle

A

the pelvic diaphragm is medial to the obturator internus muscle

the obturator internus muscle is lateral to the pelvic diaphragm

82
Q

interal pudendal artery, vein and nerve and sacrospinous ligament

A

the pudendal a., v., and n. pass posterior-lateral (superficial) to the sacrospinous ligament

83
Q

bulbospongiosus and bulb of penis

A

the bulbospongiosus muscle is superficial to the bulb of the penis

the bulb of the penis is deep to the bulbospongiosus muscle

84
Q

ischiocavernosus muscle and crus of penis

A

the ischiocavernosus muscle is superficial to the crus of the penis

the crus of the penis is deep to the ischiocavernosus muscle

85
Q

deep dorsal vein of the penis and pubic symphysis

A

the deep dorsal vein of the penis passes inferior to the pubic symphysis

86
Q

the bulb of the penis and the deep transverse perineal muscle

A

the bulb of the penis is inferior (superficial) to the deep transverse perineal muscle

87
Q

prostate and deep transverse perineal muscle

A

the prostate is superior to the deep transverse perineal muscle

88
Q

rectum and prostate

rectum and sacrum/coccyx

A

the rectum is posterior to the prostate

the rectum is anterior to the sacrum/coccyx

89
Q

bladder and prostate

A

the bladder is superior to the prostate

the prostate is inferior to the bladder

90
Q

the ampulla of the ductus deferens and the bladder

the ampulla of the ductus deferens and the prostate

A

the ampulla of the ductus deferens is posterior to the bladder and superior to the prostate

91
Q

seminal vesicle and ampulla of ductus deferens

seminal vesical and bladder

A

seminal vesicle is lateral to the ampulla of the ductus deferens

the seminal vesicle is posterior to the bladder

92
Q

ureter and ductus deferens

A

the ureter passes posterior and inferior to the ductus deferens

93
Q

right ureter and right external iliac artery

A

the right ureter passes anterior to the right external iliac artery

the right external iliac artery passes posterior to the right ureter

94
Q

ductus deferens and obliterated umbilical artery

A

the ductus deferens passes directly posterior - superior (deep) to the obliterated umbilical artery

95
Q
A

Relationships Unit II (1 decks)

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