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Themes AQA RS > Relationships and families > Flashcards

Relationships and families Flashcards

1
Q

Define the term ‘human sexuality’.

A

How people express themselves as sexual beings.

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2
Q

Give a quote from the Bible that is against homosexuality.

A

“Do not have sexual relations with a man as one does with a woman; that is detestable.”

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3
Q

What do many Christians see as part of God’s plan for humans?

A

A heterosexual relationship.

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4
Q

Why do many Christians believe that homosexuality is a sin?

A

In Genesis, it states that a man and woman should be united together and “increase in number”.

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5
Q

Give a quote from the Bible supporting homosexuality.

A

“Above all, love each other deeply, because love covers a multitude of sins.”

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6
Q

Why are many Muslims against homosexuality?

A

The Qur’an forbids it.

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7
Q

Define the term ‘adultery’.

A

Voluntary sexual intercourse between a married person and someone who is not their spouse.

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8
Q

Give reasons why some may have sex before marriage.

A

> For pleasure

> To experiment

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9
Q

Give reasons why some may wait until marriage to have sex.

A

> Commitment

> To give it meaning

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10
Q

Give a quote from the Bible against adultery.

A

“You shall not commit adultery.”

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11
Q

What do bothChristians and Muslims believe adultery involves?

A

Secrecy, lies and betrayal of trust.

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12
Q

What do Muslims believe is a gift from God?

A

Sex.

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13
Q

Why do Muslims believe that casual sex is wrong?

A

It detracts from dignity of those involved.

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14
Q

What does the Qur’an expressly forbid?

A

Sex before marriage.

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15
Q

Give a quote from the Qur’an that is against adultery.

A

“And do not go anywhere near adultery, it is an outrage, an evil path.”

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16
Q

Define the term ‘contraception’.

A

The method used to prevent a pregnancy from taking place.

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17
Q

Define the term ‘family planning’.

A

Controlling how many children couples have and when they have them.

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18
Q

Give 3 methods of contraception.

A

> The pill
Condom
The coil

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19
Q

What is the contemporary British view to contraception?

A

Mostly positive as it prevents unwanted pregnancy and spread of STIs.

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20
Q

Give a quote from the Bible against casual sex.

A

“Every sexual act should have the possibility of creating new life.”

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21
Q

Why do Catholics have a strong dislike towards contraception?

A

They believe that it stops new life being born - going against natural law.

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22
Q

What type of contraception do the Catholic and Orthodox Churches teach is okay to use?

A

Natural contraception.

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23
Q

Give a quote from the Qur’an that implies the use of contraception.

A

“God wishes to lighten your burden.”

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24
Q

Give a quote from the Qur’an that is against abortion and the morning after pill.

A

“Do not kill you children for fear of poverty.”

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25
Q

Why do Muslims believe that things like the morning after pill and abortion are wrong?

A

The sperm and egg have already met - forming new life.

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26
Q

Define the term ‘marriage’.

A

The legal union between a man and a woman as partners in a relationship.

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27
Q

Define the term ‘civil partnership’.

A

The legal union of same-sex couples.

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28
Q

Define the term ‘cohabitation’.

A

A couple living together and having a sexual relationship without being married to one another.

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29
Q

When did same sex marriages become legal in England?

A

2014.

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30
Q

Give a quote from the Bible which supports marriage.

A

“That is why a man leaves his father and mother and is united to his wife and they become one flesh.”

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31
Q

Give a quote from the Bible which supports sex.

A

“Good blessed them and said to them be fruitful and increase in number; fill the Earth and subdue it.”

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32
Q

Define the term ‘sacraments’.

A

Rites and rituals through which a Christian receives God’s grace.

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33
Q

What do some Christians believe is a sacrament?

A

Marriage.

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34
Q

Give a quote from the Bible that prohibits sex before marriage.

A

“The sexual acts must take place exclusively within marriage.”

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35
Q

According to the teachings of Hadith, Islam teaches that a man completes half of his faith when he what?

A

Marries.

36
Q

Give a quote from the Qur’an which implies arranged marriages are not always right.

A

“If a man gives his daughter in marriage whilst she is averse to it then such marriage is invalid.”

37
Q

Who must a Muslim women marry?

A

A Muslim man.

38
Q

Who must a Muslim man marry?

A

A woman of any monotheistic faith (Christianity, Islam, Judaism).

39
Q

Define the term ‘halal’.

A

That which is permitted.

40
Q

Define the term ‘haram’.

A

That which is not permitted.

41
Q

Give 5 reasons for marriage fail.

A 
> Immaturity
> Adultery
> Illness/ disability
> Work
> Abuse
42
Q

Define the term ‘divorce’.

A

Legal ending of a marriage.

43
Q

Define the term ‘remarriage’.

A

When someone marries again while their former spouse is still alive.

44
Q

Define the term ‘annulment’.

A

A Catholic Church ruling that a marriage was never valid.

45
Q

In the Bible what did Jesus teach?

A

If anyone divorced and remarried, they were committing adultery.

46
Q

If the Church helps divorced people, what must they do?

A

Keep marriage sacred.

47
Q

What do Catholics believe about divorce?

A

It cannot dissolve a marriage between two baptised people as they have made a promise to God.

48
Q

What do Protestant Churches believe?

A

They accept civil divorce and allow remarriage in Church as long as the vows are taken seriously.

49
Q

What do Muslims believe about divorce?

A

It is hateful to God.

50
Q

What does the Qur’an guarantee during divorce?

A

The rights of both parties.

51
Q

What does the Qur’an encourage before divorce?

A

It encourages the reconciliation between the couple by allowing a member of the partners family to help.

52
Q

In Islam, what must happen if a reconciliation between the couple does not work?

A

The man must continue to support the woman until she remarries.

53
Q

In Islam, what must happen for a religious divorce?

A

A man must declare it to his wife verbally or in writing. They must not have sex but live together for three months.

54
Q

Define the term ‘family’.

A

A group of people who are related through blood, marriage or adoption.

55
Q

Define the term ‘nuclear family’.

A

A couple and their dependent children regarded as a basic social unit.

56
Q

Define the term ‘extended family’.

A

A family that extends beyond the nuclear family to include grandparents and other relatives.

57
Q

Define the term ‘polygamy’.

A

The practice or custom of having more than one wife at one time.

58
Q

Define the term ‘bigamy’.

A

The offence in the UK of marrying someone whilst already married to someone else.

59
Q

Give a quote from the Bible which tells Christians to support their family.

A

“Anyone who does not provide for their relatives, and especially for their own household, had denied faith and is worse than an unbeliever.”

60
Q

What do some Muslims and traditional Christians disprove of?

A

Same-sex parents.

61
Q

What is the extended family for Muslims?

A

The basis of Islamic society and part of God’s plan for human beings.

62
Q

In Islam what is allowed?

A

A man to have more than one wife at the same time provided that he supports and loves them all equally.

63
Q

What do Muslims consider homosexuality and same-sex marriages to be?

A

Morally wrong.

64
Q

Define the term ‘procreation’.

A

Bringing babies into the world, producing offspring.

65
Q

Define the term ‘stability’.

A

Safety and security.

66
Q

What does the Church teach?

A

That both parents and children have responsibilities to one another.

67
Q

What would society be like if families did not exist?

A

> Chaotic
Lonely
Missled

68
Q

What do Christians believe about their children?

A

That they are a gift from God.

69
Q

What does a family reflect for Christians?

A

The relationship between Christ and the Church.

70
Q

Give a quote from the Bible telling families to love one another.

A

“Children obey your parents in everything, for this pleased the Lord. Fathers, do not embitter your children, or they will become discouraged.”

71
Q

Give a quote from the Bible telling couples to love each other.

A

” Husbands, love your wives, just as Christ loved the Church and gave himself up for her.”

72
Q

What is the purpose of families?

A 
> Stability
> Love
> Support
> Comfort
> Wisdom
73
Q

Give a quote from the Qur’an which tells children to be thankful.

A

“It is one of the greatest sins that a man should curse his parents.”

74
Q

What is a Muslims responsibility?

A

To care for their parents when they become frail or ill.

75
Q

Why would most Muslims not consider putting their parents into care homes?

A

They see it as an honour for them to live together and be able to offer the love and support that they received as children

76
Q

Define the term ‘gender discrimination’.

A

Acting against someone on the basis of their gender.

77
Q

Define the term ‘gender prejudice’.

A

Unfairly judging someone before the facts are known.

78
Q

What do Christians believe about humans?

A

Everyone was made in the image of God.

79
Q

What do some Christians believe about gender roles?

A

Men are the head of the house and it is the woman’s job to care for the home and children.

80
Q

Give a quote from the Bible suggesting that a man has far more importance over a woman.

A

“Your desire will be fore your husband, and he will rule over you.”

81
Q

Why may some Christians believe that women are the inferior gender?

A

The original sin was caused by a woman.

82
Q

Give a quote from the Bible supporting gender balance.

A

“There is neither slave nor free, nor is there male and female, for you are all one in Jesus Christ.”

83
Q

What do Muslims believe abut humans?

A

God created all people equally.

84
Q

What does the Qur’an teach about men and women?

A

They were formed from a single soul and therefore have the same spiritual nature.

85
Q

Give a quote from the Qur’an supporting equality.

A

“People, we created you all from a single man and woman, and made you into races and tribes so that you should recognise one another.”

86
Q

What do many Muslim families put high value upon?

A

The mothers role in bringing up her children.

Themes AQA RS (4 decks)

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