Relationships Flashcards

1
Q

What is the catholic stance on divorce?

A

Catholics do not approve of divorce, as they believe marriage is a sacrament, so it is irreversible. The only cases in which a marriage can end are annulment and the death of one of the spouses. A catholic could get divorced, however the marriage would continue in the eyes of God.

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2
Q

Two sources of wisdom that are against divorce

A

Mark 10:9
“Therefore what God has joined together, let no one separate.”
Matthew 19:8-9
“Jesus replied, “Moses permitted you to divorce your wives because your hearts were hard. But it was not this way from the beginning. I tell you that anyone who divorces his wife, except for sexual immorality, and marries another woman commits adultery.””

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3
Q

What is the Church of England stance on divorce?

A

The Church of England allows divorce if the marriage is beyond repair. They may first offer marriage counselling, however.

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4
Q

What is the Catholic stance on homosexuality?

A

The Bible is explicitly against homosexuality. Catholics do not accept homosexuality at all, and will not marry same-sex couples, however they take a “Love the sinner, hate the sin” attitude. The Vatican says that homosexuality is a disorder, however these people should still be accepted. They call homosexual people to chastity.

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5
Q

What is the Quaker stance on homosexuality?

A

Quakers are happy to marry same-sex couples, and instead focuses on the quality of the relationship. In 1963 the Quaker church that any relationship with tenderness, an openness to responsibility, and the seed of commitment will not shut out God.

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6
Q

What does the bible say about homosexuality?

A

Leviticus 20:13
If a man lies with a male as with a woman, both of them have committed an abomination; they shall surely be put to death; their blood is upon them.

1 Timothy 1:8-10
We know that the law is good if one uses it properly. We also know that the law is made not for the righteous but for lawbreakers and rebels, the ungodly and sinful, the unholy and irreligious, for those who kill their fathers or mothers, for murderers, for the sexually immoral, for those practicing homosexuality, for slave traders and liars and perjurers—and for whatever else is contrary to the sound doctrine

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7
Q

What do Catholics believe about the role of women?

A

The Catholic Church does not allow women to be in positions of authority, because of the apostolic succession. They also believe that during the Eucharist the priest takes on the position of Christ, which a woman could not do. They would say that the roles of men and women are different, but equal – a woman could not be a religious teacher because she has her own family to worry about.

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8
Q

Give evidence from the bible that men and women are not equal

A

1 Timothy 2:11-12
A woman should learn in quietness and full submission. I do not permit a woman to teach or to assume authority over a man; she must be quiet.
Genesis 3:16
Your desire shall be for your husband, and he shall rule over you.
Genesis 2:18
The Lord God said, ‘It is not good for the man to be alone. I will make a helper suitable for him.’

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9
Q

Give evidence from the bible that men and women are equal.

A

Galatians 3:27-29
for all of you who were baptized into Christ have clothed yourselves with Christ. There is neither Jew nor Gentile, neither slave nor free, nor is there male and female, for you are all one in Christ Jesus. If you belong to Christ, then you are Abraham’s seed, and heirs according to the promise.

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10
Q

What is the Catholic stance on contraception?

A

Catholics are against any sex act which cannot result in pregnancy, because the purpose of sex should be to procreate. This means that Catholics should not use birth control.

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11
Q

What is natural law?

A

Natural law is the things that Aquinas observed all societies do, therefore this is what we should continue to do.
Primary precepts of natural law, by St. Thomas Aquinas
Preserve life
Ordered society
Worship God
Educate
Reproduce

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12
Q

What is the Catholic stance on sex outside of marriage?

A

It is adultery.

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13
Q

What is the Church of England stance on sex outside of marriage?

A

It is acceptable if the couple have the intention to get married.

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14
Q

What is the Quaker stance on sex outside of marriage?

A

Quakers are neutral towards this.
“Sexual activity is essentially neither good nor evil; it is a normal biological activity which, like most other human activities, can be indulged in destructively or creatively.” Quaker view of sexuality, 1963

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15
Q

What is the Church of England view on contraception?

A

It can be used for sensible family planning

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16
Q

What is the Quaker view on contraception?

A

Individuals can decide whether they want to use contraception.

17
Q

What is the role of a parent within Christianity?

A

Many Christians believe that children are a gift from God, and that parents have responsibilities towards them that include:
caring for them properly
teaching them how to live and to accept authority
teaching them about God
promising to bring them up in a loving home
teaching their children to pray
taking their children to church
sending their children to a church school or Sunday school
encouraging their children to be baptised or confirmed

18
Q

What does the bible say about parenting?

A

Ephesians 6:1-4
Children, obey your parents…Parents, do not exasperate your children; instead, bring them up in the instruction of the Lord.
Deuteronomy 6:5-6
These commandments that I give you today are to be upon your hearts. Impress them on your children. Talk about them when you sit at home and when you walk along the road, when you lie down and when you get up.

19
Q

What do Christians believe about marriage?

A

Marriage is the uniting of two people (traditionally a man and woman).
Christians believe that marriage is a sacrament. This means it is special and God-given. Therefore when a couple are married, they make their vows not only in the sight of God, but with God. This means individuals should aspire to marriage, because it will bring them closer to God.
Through the sacrament, the marriage contract is made holy.

20
Q

What does the Bible say about marriage?

A

Mark 10: 7-8

For this reason a man will leave his father and mother and be united to his wife, and the two will become one flesh

21
Q

What happens during a wedding?

A

the couple meet in the presence of a minister, often in a church or place of worship
readings from the Bible take place
the bride and groom take their marriage vows
the bride and groom often exchange rings as a sign of their endless love

22
Q

Define adultery

A

Voluntary sexual relations between a married person and someone other than that person’s current spouse.

23
Q

Define fornication

A

Fornication is consensual sexual intercourse between two people not married to each other.

24
Q

Define divorce

A

The legal dissolution of a marriage by a court or other competent body.

25
Q

Define cohabitation

A

The state of living together and having a sexual relationship without being married.

26
Q

Define commitment

A

A pledge to dedicate yourself to something, for example committing to one person means you will not be romantically or sexually involved with anyone else.

27
Q

Define contraception

A

The deliberate use of artificial methods or other techniques to prevent pregnancy as a consequence of sexual intercourse.

28
Q

Define gender equality

A

The state in which access to rights or opportunities is unaffected by gender.

29
Q

Define responsibilities

A

A thing which one is required to do as part of a job, role, or legal obligation.