Relationships Flashcards

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1
Q

what is the relationship between pressure and vol

A
  • as the vol decreases the no. of the particle will stay the same- the particles will collide with the walls more frequently
  • which increases the force and the overall pressure
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2
Q

what is the formula used in a relationship with vol. and pressure

A

p1 V1= p2 V2

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3
Q

what is the relationship between temperature and pressure

A
  • as the temp increases the particles gain more kinetic energy
  • so they will hit the walls more frequently and more VIOLENTLY
  • therefore this will increase the overall force and increase the pressure
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4
Q

where is 0 in the kelvin scale

A

-273

kelvin says that 0oC is actually at -273

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5
Q

how do you convert oC to k

A

add 273

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6
Q

how do you convert k to oC

A

subtract 273

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7
Q

are kelvin values bigger and positive

A

yes

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8
Q

for a fixed mass is the pressure proportional to the temp.

A

yes

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9
Q

what is the formula for the relationship of p and temp

A

P1 P2
/ = /
T1 T2

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10
Q

what is the relationship between vol and temp

A
  • as temp increase, the particle gain more kinetic energy
    -they hit the walls more frequently and violently with greater force
    -THE VOLUME ALSO INCREASES to keep the pressure from outside equal
    -
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11
Q

what is the formula for the relationship with vol and temp

A

V1 V2
/ = /
T1 T2

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12
Q

what must be remembered when doing questions with temp for pressure
what should the temp be in

A

Kelvin

so add 273 with the oC

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