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Unit 2 (mine) > Relationships > Flashcards

Relationships Flashcards

1
Q

The intercostal nerves, arteries and veins are positioned _______ to the internal intercostal muscles.

A

deep

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2
Q

The internal thoracic artery is positioned _____ to the first six costal cartilages.

A

posterior (deep)

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3
Q

The left phrenic nerves passes ____ to the root of the left lung.

A

anterior

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4
Q

The left phrenic nerves passes ____ to the ascending aorta.

A

lateral

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5
Q

The left phrenic nerve is positioned ____ to the pericardial sac.

A

lateral

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6
Q

The right phrenic nerve is positioned _____ to the superior vena cava.

A

lateral

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7
Q

The right phrenic nerve is positioned _____ to the pericardial sac.

A

lateral

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8
Q

The right phrenic nerve passes ______ to the root of the right lung.

A

anterior

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9
Q

The arch of the aorta passes ____ to the pulmonary trunk.

A

superior

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10
Q

The left vagus nerve passes directly ______ to the arch of the aorta.

A

lateral

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11
Q

The left recurrent laryngeal nerve passes ______ to the ligamentum arteriosum.

A

posterior

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12
Q

The left recurrent laryngeal nerve passes directly _______ to the arch of the aorta.

A

inferior

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13
Q

The left vagus nerve passes _______ to the left main bronchus.

A

posterior

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14
Q

The right vagus nerve is positioned _______ to the trachea.

A

lateral

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15
Q

The right vagus nerve passes _______ to the arch of the azygos vein and ______ to the right main bronchus.

A

medial, posterior

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16
Q

The superior vena cava is positioned _______ to the ascending aorta.

A

lateral (right)

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17
Q

The azygos vein (arch) passes _______ to the right main bronchus.

A

superior

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18
Q

The transverse pericardial sinus is positioned _______ to the ascending aorta and the pulmonary trunk.

A

posterior

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19
Q

The esophagus is positioned ______ to the trachea.

A

posterior

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20
Q

The esophagus passes ______ to the left main bronchus.

A

posterior

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21
Q

The descending (thoracic) aorta passes _____ to the left main bronchus.

A

posterior

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22
Q

At the hilum of the left lung, the pulmonary artery is positioned _______ to the main bronchus.

A

superior

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23
Q

At the hilum of the left lung, the pulmonary veins are positioned _______ and _______ to the main bronchus.

A

anterior, inferior

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24
Q

At the hilum of the right lung, the pulmonary artery is positioned _______ to the main bronchus.

A

anterior

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25
Q

At the hilum of the right lung, the pulmonary veins are positioned _______ to the main bronchus.

A

anterior

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26
Q

At the hilum of the left lung, the pulmonary veins are positioned _______ and _______ to the pulmonary arteries.

A

anterior, inferior

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27
Q

The right posterior intercostal arteries pass ______ to the vertebral bodies.

A

anterior

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28
Q

The intercostal veins, arteries, and nerves are all positioned directly ______ to the ribs.

A

inferior

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29
Q

The sympathetic chain is positioned ______ to the thoracic vertebral bodies.

A

lateral

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30
Q

The descending (thoracic) aorta is positioned ______ to the pericardial sac.

A

posterior

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31
Q

The descending (thoracic) aorta is positioned to the ______ of the vertebral bodies.

A

left (lateral)

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32
Q

The inferior vena cava is positioned to the ______ of the descending aorta.

A

right

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33
Q

The greater splanchnic nerve is positioned ______ to the sympathetic chain.

A

anterior-medial

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34
Q

The esophagus is positioned ______ to the pericardial sac.

A

posterior

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35
Q

Near the diaphragm, the esophagus is positioned _______ to the thoracic aorta.

A

anterior

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36
Q

The thoracic duct is positioned _____ to the thoracic vertebral bodies.

A

directly anterior

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37
Q

The common bile duct passes _____ to the duodenum (1st segment) and _____ to the epiploic foramen.

A

posterior, anterior

38
Q

The hepatic portal vein passes _____ to the epiploic foramen, and in the lesser omentum, it is typically positioned ______ to the bile duct and the hepatic artery proper.

A

anterior, posterior

39
Q

The hepatic artery proper passes ____ to the epiploic foramen.

40
Q

The gastroduodenal artery passes _____ to the duodenum (1st segment) and _____ to the pancreas.

A

posterior, anterior

41
Q

The duodenum (2nd segment) is positioned directly _____ of the pancreas (head).

A

lateral (to the right)

42
Q

The duodenum (3rd segment) is positioned directly ____ to the pancreas (head) and passes _______ to both the IVC and abdominal aorta.

A

inferior, anterior

43
Q

The splenic artery and vein pass _____ to the stomach (fundus) and are typically positioned ____ to the pancreas (body and tail).

A

posterior, posterior-superior

44
Q

The superior mesenteric artery is positioned _____ to the superior mesenteric vein and passes ____ to the duodenum (4th segment), directly _____ to the left renal vein, and ____ to the pancreas (body).

A

lateral (to the left), anterior, anterior, posterior

45
Q

The superior mesenteric vein passes _____ to the duodenum (4th segment) and ____ to both the stomach (pylorus) and pancreas (body).

A

anterior, posterior

46
Q

The IVC passes ____ to the liver and is positioned _____ to the caudate lobe.

A

posterior, lateral

47
Q

The gall bladder is positioned ____ to the quadrate lobe of the liver.

48
Q

The kidney is positioned _____ to the psoas muscle and ____ to both the quadratus lumborum and transversus abdominis muscles.

A

anterior-lateral, anterior

49
Q

The right suprarenal gland is positioned _____ to the right kidney.

50
Q

The left suprarenal gland is positioned _____ to the left kidney.

51
Q

The right renal artery passes directly _____ to the IVC.

52
Q

The left renal vein passes _____ to the abdominal aorta and ______ to the superior mesenteric artery.

A

anterior, posterior

53
Q

The right ureter passes ____ to the psoas muscle.

54
Q

The right testicular artery passes directly _____ to the IVC, the right ureter, and the psoas muscle.

55
Q

The right common iliac artery passes directly ______ to the left common iliac vein.

56
Q

The internal pudendal artery and vein, and the pudendal nerve pass ______ to the sacrospinous ligament.

A

posterior-lateral (superficial)

57
Q

The bulbospongiosus muscle is positioned directly _____ to the bulb of the vestibule.

A

superficial (lateral)

58
Q

The ischiocavernosus muscle is positioned directly ____ to the crus of the clitoris.

A

superficial

59
Q

The rectum is positioned ____ to the vagina and cervix and directly ______ to the rectouterine pouch.

A

posterior, posterior

60
Q

The uterus is positioned directly ______ to the rectouterine pouch.

61
Q

The uterus is positioned __________ to the bladder.

A

posterior-superior

62
Q

The ovary is typically positioned ______ to the broad ligament of the uterus and ______ to the uterine tube.

A

posterior, posterior-inferior

63
Q

The urethra is positioned ______ to the vagina.

64
Q

The left common iliac vein is positioned _____ to the common iliac artery.

A

posterior-medial

65
Q

The external iliac vein is positioned ______ to the external iliac artery.

A

posterior-medial

66
Q

The obturator artery, vein and nerve pass _____ to the superior pubic ramus.

67
Q

The ureter passes ____ and _____ to the uterine artery.

A

posterior, inferior

68
Q

The ureter passes _____ and _____ to the vaginal artery.

A

superior, anterior

69
Q

The lumbosacral trunk passes ______ to the sacrum.

70
Q

The pelvic diaphragm is positioned _____ to the obturator internus muscle.

71
Q

The internal pudendal artery and vein and the pudendal nerve pass _____ to the sacrospinous ligament.

A

posterior-lateral (superficial)

72
Q

The bulbospongiosus muscle is positioned directly _____ to the bulb of the penis.

A

superficial

73
Q

The ischiocavernosus muscle is positioned directly ______ to the crus of the penis.

A

superficial

74
Q

The deep dorsal vein of the penis passes ______ to the pubic symphysis.

75
Q

The bulb of the penis is positioned directly ______ to the urogenital diaphragm (deep transverse perineal muscle).

A

inferior (superficial)

76
Q

The prostate is positioned ______ to the urogenital diaphragm (deep transverse perineal muscle).

77
Q

The rectum is positioned ______ to the prostate and _____ to the sacrum and coccyx.

A

posterior, anterior

78
Q

The bladder is positioned ______ to the prostate.

79
Q

The ductus deferens is positioned ______ to the bladder.

80
Q

The ductus deferens is positioned _______ to the prostate.

81
Q

The seminal vesicle is positioned _____ to the ampulla of the ductus deferens.

82
Q

The seminal vesicle is positioned __________ to the bladder.

83
Q

The ureter passes directly _____ and ______ to the ductus deferens.

A

posterior, inferior

84
Q

The left common iliac vein is positioned ______ to the common iliac artery.

A

posterior-medial

85
Q

The external iliac vein is positioned ________ to the external iliac artery.

A

posterior-medial

86
Q

The right ureter passes directly ______ to the right external iliac artery.

87
Q

The ductus deferens passes directly _______ to the obliterated umbilical artery.

A

posterior-superior (deep)

88
Q

The obturator artery, vein, and nerve pass ____ to the superior pubic ramus.

89
Q

The lumbosacral trunk passes ______ to the sacrum.

90
Q

The pelvic diaphragm (levator ani muscle) is positioned _____ to the obturator internus muscle.

Unit 2 (mine) (6 decks)

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