RELATIONSHIP DEVELOPMENT INTERVENTION Flashcards
1
Q
INTRO
A
- Gustein and Sheely view that ASD children have missed important development skills most reach without special intervention
- skills that allow children to initiate a spontaneous conversation or joke
- often developed through relationship with parents
- this impairment means the relationship between the two needs to be reconstructed in a planned way with an RDI consultant
2
Q
DYNAMIC INTELLIGENCE
A
- RDI is based on Gusteins concept of dynamic intelligence
- this is the Ability to think flexibly and from others POV
- RDI offers second chance by training caregivers to change patterns of interaction in everyday activities within the family
- focus is on helping the child with ASD form personal relationships firstly in emotional bonds with their caregiver
3
Q
OBJECTIVES
A
- 1: emotional referencing: improving communication skills to help them understand how others feel so can share emotional experiences
- 2: social coordination: controlling ones behvaiour to fit others emotions and developing ability to put on a happy face
- 3: declarative language: developing comm that shows they are interested in something invite social interactions share emtions etc different from imperative language
- 4: flexible thinking: ‘set shifting’ is ability to adapt quickly smoothly and calmly to situations
- 5: relationship information processing: putting problems into a wider context and solving them with no obvious wrong or right answer problem is broad and could include controlling voice inside
- 6: foresight and hindsight: putting both together helps ASD kids to predict future outcomes based on past experiences
4
Q
RDI PROCESS
A
- trained qualified and approved consultant works closely with family meeting once or twice a week to establish aims plan activities and evaluate progress it terms of the objectives
- parents video some of their interactions for the consultant to asses and attend workshops and meet others using treatment
- later point child is paired with another using RDI so can apply skills in different setting
- small group is then formed
- childs progress is monitored and interactions asses 6-12 months