relations between branches Flashcards
lord chancellor
before 2005 was the head of judiciary now it is just symbolic
formal equality
all citizens must be treated equally under the law
judicial precedent
a principle that when a judge in court is making a point of the law it should be follow other courts previous decisions . only higher courts can overturn precedent
judicial reviews
where courts reviews a decision by a state or public body in relation to its citizens
ultra vires
when a body/government goes beyond its powers
constitutional reform act
created an independent judiciary in 2005
ecj
European Court of Justice (EU)
Master of the Rolls
Second most senior judge after the Lord Chief Justice
Lord Chief Justice
Head of the judiciary in the UK
President of SC
Different to the Lord Chief Justice. President of the Supreme Court
Judiciary appointment commission
Independent commission that selects candidates for judicial offices in the UK and Wales
functions of the eu
customs union, single market, economic union and political union.