Related Issues Chapter 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Define Economic Globalization

A

The process in which businesses and government work together on an economic global scale

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2
Q

Define Enviromental Globalization

A

Companies and government working together to help and protect the enviroment

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3
Q

Define Political Globalization

A

Political decisions and actions becoming more international

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4
Q

Define Anti-Globalization

A

Against Globalization

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5
Q

What is the World Trade Organization?

A

An organization that regulates international trades

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6
Q

What is the North American Free Trade Agreement?

A

An agreement to remove the barriers between Canada, Mexico and the US

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7
Q

What is the International Monetary Fund?

A

An international organization which their goal is to help all countries be economically stable

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8
Q

What is the World Bank?

A

a financial bank that is open to all countries, They provide loans and charge interest fees.

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9
Q

What is the Bretton Wood Conference?

A

A 1944 Meeting between representatives from allied countries to create a new monetary system

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10
Q

What is the International Rebuildinh Fund?

A

A fund to help economies rebuild after disasters such as wars.

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11
Q

What is the Free Trade Area of The Americas?

A

A proposal to remove all trade barriers among all countries of America

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12
Q

Define Internation Organization

A

Companies formed by multiple countries to work on common world problems

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13
Q

Define Capitalism

A

Where any industry is larged or entirely private by one company for profit

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14
Q

Define Communism

A

The economic or political ideology advocating for a classless system meaning production is owned communally

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15
Q

Define Socialism

A

An economic system where production is regulated and owned by a community as a whole

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16
Q

Define Privatization

A

The transfer of ownership of property or business from a government to a privately owned company

17
Q

Define Private Ownership

A

Property that is owned by businesses or individuals rather than the government or community

18
Q

Define Merchantilism

A

An economic policy used to increase wealth and power. (Usually restrictive)

19
Q

Define Outsourcing

A

When a company’s production is done in another country and shipped for marketing

20
Q

Define Trade Liberalization

A

The removal or reduction of trade barriers to encourage free trade

21
Q

Define Tariffs

A

Taxes on imported goods to protect domestic industries

22
Q

What is the Bretton Woods Agreement?

A

An agreement to equalize wealth, trades, and removal of competition

23
Q

What is the Reciprocity Agreement?

A

A mutual agreement between countries to provide similar benefits or privileges to each other

24
Q

Define Sustainable Prosperity

A

Living a satisfying life in a way that can be maintained without harming or depletion of the enviroment.