Reigons and Countries Flashcards
~north western africa
~seperates Mediteranian coastal region from the Savanna
atlas mountain range
~south of the shara
~dry and semi-arid
~very little rain
~people cut trees and let animals overgraze
~as plants dissapear the soil drys and blows away
Sahel
~entire width of northern Africa
~largest dessert in the world
~very few people living there
~sand dunes,rolling rocky hills,camel.
Sahara Dessert
~close to the equator
~vast area of grassland
~farming good/with rain (wet&dry season)
~lions/elephants
Savanna
~Along the central coast
~a very jot and humid climate
~rapid population growth(many animals&birds
tropical rain forest
~southern part of Africa
~surrounded by semi-arid region becoming dryer
kalahari dessert
~longest river in the world
~flows south to north,empties into the Mediteranian sea
nile river
~flows west,central through rainforest
~begins l.tangankika ends in Atlantic Ocean
congo river
~3rd largest in Africa
*mouth,vast delta “oil delta”
~important to petroleum industry
Niger river
~one of largest/deepest freshwater lakes.
~congo river begins here
Lake Tanganyika
~Victoria Falls
~one of the largest lakes in surface size
lake victoria
~ located on the eastern coast of Africa bordering the INdian Ocean.
~lots of animals and grasslands
~national slogan is “harambee”
Kenya
~located south of egypt in South Eastern Africa
~largest country in Africa
~political and ethnic problems in recent years
sudan
- brand new country
South Sudan Sudan
- very southern tip of the African continent
- most of the country is a broad plateau with stretches of grassland in the interior.
- animals~lions,elephants,giraffes,and leopards
South Africa