REI Flashcards
Risk factors for development of OHSS? (8)
- previous OHSS
- Age <30
- PCOS
- high estradiol at trigger or rapidly rising serum estradiol
- large # of small follicles during stim
- use of bhcg rather than progesterone for luteal support
- high AMH
- large # of oocytes retrieved (>20)
Tests for ovarian reserve?
AMH -
AFC - follicles 2-10mm
FSH - >14 is bad
Clomiphene challenge - give on d5-9, should have low FSH
List 6 methods of secondary prevention of OHSS
- metformin
- coasting
- cabergoline
- cycle cancellation
- freeze-all
- eSET
Treatment of mild-mod OHSS as outpatient
- pain: tylenol +/- narcotics, NO NSAIDs
- aggressive rehydration (2-3L/day), monitor UO
- no vigorous exercise, intercourse
- paracentesis, pleuracentesis, culdocentesis prn
- daily communication re weight, abdomen circ.
- r/o S/S of severe/critical OHSS (SOB, calf pain, neuro deficits)
What do you want to monitor in patient with OHSS?
weight, abdomen circumference
urine output, spec gravity
vital signs
Hb, hematocrit, Cr, lytes, albumin
of oocytes @ 20 weeks? @ birth? @ puberty?
20 wks: 6-7million
birth: 1-2 million
puberty: 300,000-500,000
2 factors affecting age of menopause
genetics, smoking
At what age does the birth rate begin to decline?
35
:(
Disorders associated with advanced paternal age
New single gene mutations AD disorders: Alport, achondroplasia, neurofibromatosis ASD Schizophrenia ?T21
Absolute CI for UAE?
Relative?
Absolute: uterine malignancy, pregnancy, PID, asymptomatic fibroids
Relative: wishing fertility, postmenopausal, pedunculate fibroids
Where should incision be made on uterus to decrease adhesion risk after abdominal myomectomy?
a) anterior
b) posterior
a) anterior (57% rate vs. 94% with posterior)