REI Flashcards

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1
Q

Risk factors for development of OHSS? (8)

A
  1. previous OHSS
  2. Age <30
  3. PCOS
  4. high estradiol at trigger or rapidly rising serum estradiol
  5. large # of small follicles during stim
  6. use of bhcg rather than progesterone for luteal support
  7. high AMH
  8. large # of oocytes retrieved (>20)
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2
Q

Tests for ovarian reserve?

A

AMH -
AFC - follicles 2-10mm
FSH - >14 is bad
Clomiphene challenge - give on d5-9, should have low FSH

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3
Q

List 6 methods of secondary prevention of OHSS

A
  1. metformin
  2. coasting
  3. cabergoline
  4. cycle cancellation
  5. freeze-all
  6. eSET
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4
Q

Treatment of mild-mod OHSS as outpatient

A
  1. pain: tylenol +/- narcotics, NO NSAIDs
  2. aggressive rehydration (2-3L/day), monitor UO
  3. no vigorous exercise, intercourse
  4. paracentesis, pleuracentesis, culdocentesis prn
  5. daily communication re weight, abdomen circ.
  6. r/o S/S of severe/critical OHSS (SOB, calf pain, neuro deficits)
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5
Q

What do you want to monitor in patient with OHSS?

A

weight, abdomen circumference
urine output, spec gravity
vital signs
Hb, hematocrit, Cr, lytes, albumin

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6
Q

of oocytes @ 20 weeks? @ birth? @ puberty?

A

20 wks: 6-7million

birth: 1-2 million
puberty: 300,000-500,000

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7
Q

2 factors affecting age of menopause

A

genetics, smoking

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8
Q

At what age does the birth rate begin to decline?

A

35

:(

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9
Q

Disorders associated with advanced paternal age

A
New single gene mutations
AD disorders: Alport, achondroplasia, neurofibromatosis
ASD
Schizophrenia
?T21
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10
Q

Absolute CI for UAE?

Relative?

A

Absolute: uterine malignancy, pregnancy, PID, asymptomatic fibroids
Relative: wishing fertility, postmenopausal, pedunculate fibroids

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11
Q

Where should incision be made on uterus to decrease adhesion risk after abdominal myomectomy?

a) anterior
b) posterior

A

a) anterior (57% rate vs. 94% with posterior)

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