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rehab > rehab midterm > Flashcards

rehab midterm Flashcards

1
Q

flexion

A

bending of a joint

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2
Q

extension

A

straightening of a joint

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3
Q

pronation

A

palm down

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4
Q

supination

A

palm up

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5
Q

dorsiflexion

A

toes pointing up

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6
Q

plantarflexion

A

toes pointing down

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7
Q

eversion

A

turning foot outward

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8
Q

inversion

A

turning foot inward

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9
Q

supine

A

lying on back

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10
Q

prone

A

lying on stomach

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11
Q

internal rotation

A

rotation toward the midline

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12
Q

external rotation

A

rotation away from the midline

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13
Q

abduction

A

lateral movement away from midline

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14
Q

adduction

A

medial movement towards the midline

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15
Q

ADL’s

A

Activities of daily living

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16
Q

asymptomatic

A

without symptoms

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17
Q

atrophy

A

wasting or decrease in size of a muscle or

tissue

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18
Q

bursa

A

fluid filled sac that decreases friction between

soft tissue and bones

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19
Q

contraindicated

A

procedure that may prove harmful to

the athlete at this time

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20
Q

Defibrillation

A

process of restoring a normal heart beat

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21
Q

distal

A

away from point of reference

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22
Q

proximal

A

close to point of reference

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23
Q

prognosis

A

what you think the injury/illness is

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24
Q

evaluation

A

means by which a ATC seeks information on

severity, nature and stage of injury

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25
Q

hypertrophy

A

increase in size of muscle

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26
Q

sprain

A

stretching or tearing of a ligament

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27
Q

strain

A

stretching or tearing of a tendon or muscle

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28
Q

systematic

A

orderly; based on a specific sequence

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29
Q

sign

A

observable condition that indicates the existence of a

disease or injury

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30
Q

ecchymosis

A

bruising

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31
Q

goniometer

A

device used to measure motion

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32
Q

proprioception

A

athlete’s ability to sense their position in

space

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33
Q

ROM

A

amount of movement in a joint

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34
Q

flexibility

A

mobility of a body segment

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35
Q

AROM

A

Active range of motion

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36
Q

PROM

A

Passive range of motion

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37
Q

RROM

A

Resisted range of motion

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38
Q

AMA

A

against medical advice

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39
Q

S/Sx

A

Sign/symptom

40
Q

R/O

A

rule out

41
Q

CC

A

chief complaint

42
Q

Rx

A

Treatment or prescription

43
Q

c with line above

A

with

44
Q

LE

A

Lower Extremity

45
Q

UE

A

Upper Extremity

46
Q

flex

A

flexion

47
Q

ext

A

extension

48
Q

D/C

A

discontinue or discharge

49
Q

DX

A

diagnosis

50
Q

L

A

left

51
Q

R

A

right

52
Q

B

A

bilateral

53
Q

PMH

A

past medical history

54
Q

Fx

A

fracture

55
Q

Hx

A

history

56
Q

pt

A

patient

57
Q

up arrow

A

increase

58
Q

down arrow

A

decrease

59
Q

q

A

every

60
Q

qd

A

everyday

61
Q

qid

A

four times a day

62
Q

tid

A

three times a day

63
Q

bid

A

two times a day

64
Q

otc

A

over the counter

65
Q

nsaid

A

non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug

66
Q

post op

A

after surgery

67
Q

pre op

A

before surgery

68
Q

PRN

A

as needed

69
Q

a with line above

A

before

70
Q

p with line above

A

after

71
Q

a-, an-

A

not; no; without

72
Q

ab-

A

away from

73
Q

ad-

A

to, toward, near

74
Q

anti- or contra-

A

against

75
Q

pre- or ante-

A

before

76
Q

bi

A

two

77
Q

brady

A

slow

78
Q

dys

A

painful or difficult

79
Q

peri

A

around

80
Q

dis

A

separate or apart

81
Q

retro

A

back; behind

82
Q

tachy

A

fast

83
Q

ex

A

out or away from

84
Q

mobility of a body segment

A

flexibility

85
Q

ambulation

A

walking

86
Q

passive ROM

A

outside force completely helping

87
Q

active ROM

A

individual

88
Q

active assitive ROM

A

partial assistance

89
Q

kinesiology

A

study of mechanics of body movements

90
Q

SOAP

A

subjective objective assessment plan

91
Q

HOPS

A

history observation palpation special tests

92
Q

barriers to communication

A

physical disabilities, psychological/ emotional, culture diversity

93
Q

aphasia

A

loss of one’s ability to understand/ express speech

94
Q

articulation

A

clear and distinct speech

95
Q

ABCs

A

airway breathing circulation

96
Q

SITS

A

supraspinatus infraspinatus teres minor subscapularis

rehab (1 decks)

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