rehab Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Rehab after illness or injury focuses on helping the patient regain lost functions, maximize, and preserved skills and

a. predict long term outcome
b. promote adjustment to disability
c. become a stroke outreach volunteer
d. none of the above

A

b. promote adjustment to disability

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2
Q

A patient will need home health nursing care after discharge from the rehab unit for at least one hour per day.

a. nurse
b. neuropsychologist
c. social worker
d. medical doctor
e. family member

A

a. nurse

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3
Q

The team member who will most likely contact the home health agency to make the arrangement is the

a. nurse
b. neuropsychologist
c. social worker
d. medical doctor
e. family member

A

c. social worker

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4
Q

The team member who will write the order for home health nursing after discharge is the

a. nurse
b. neuropsychologist
c. social worker
d. medical doctor
e. family member

A

d. medical doctor

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5
Q

The team that assesses and treats disorders related to activities of daily living (ADL’s) is the

a. nurse
b. physical therapist
c. occupational therapist
d. social worker
e. speech therapist

A

c. occupational therapist

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6
Q

The team member who assesses and treats language disorders and swallowing problems is the

a. neuropsychologist
b. physical therapist
c. occupational therapist
d. social worker
e. speech therapist

A

e. speech therapist

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7
Q

The team member who helps the patient develop leisure skills and accomplish community re-entry is the

a. nurse
b. physical therapist
c. occupational therapist
d. social worker
e. therapeutic recreational therapist

A

e. therapeutic recreational therapist

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8
Q

Who is most likely to assess the patients need for the splint?

a. nurse
b. physical therapist
c. occupational therapist
d. social worker
e. speech therapist

A

b. physical therapist

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9
Q

Who is most likely to work with the prosthetic company to order service after discharge?

a. nurse
b. physical therapist
c. occupational therapist
d. social worker
e. speech therapist

A

d. social worker

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10
Q

Who is most likely to work with the patient to increase compliance in the use of the splint and in pain management to help manage the discomfort the splint causes?

a. nurse
b. physical therapist
c. occupational therapist
d. social worker
e. counselor/psychologist/ neuropsychologist

A

e. counselor/psychologist/neuropsychologist

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11
Q

According to the information we discusses, which of the following persons is statistically most likely to be a suicide risk?

a. a previously high-functioning successful father of three who is unable to work following a left hemisphere stroke
b. a 65-year old African American male with complete quadriplegia.
c. a 22 year old White male with incomplete paraplegia
d. a 40 year old African American female with a moderate brain injury

A

c. a 22 year old white male with incomplete paraplegia

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12
Q

Which of the following is true of persons with SCI?

a. People with SCI are more likely to have a high school diploma than are those in the general population.
b. People with SCI do not have pain management needs because the injury leaves them without sensation.
c. People with SCI are less likely to attempt suicide than those in the general population.
d. A person with SCI may have cognitive problems due to premorbid conditions such as substance abuse or due to brain injury at the time of the accident.

A

d. A person with SCI may have cognitive problems due to premorbid conditions such as substance abuse or due to brain injury at the time of the accident.

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13
Q

Which of the following is not considered a behavioral method for managing pain?

a. controlled breathing
b. pain medication
c. visual imagery
d. progressive muscle relaxation

A

b. pain medication

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14
Q

Thrombotic, embolic, and lacunar stroke are all types of

a. hemorrhagic stroke
b. ischemic stroke
c. neuropsychology services
d. post-traumatic complications

A

b. ischemic stroke

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15
Q

Which of the following is not a risk factor for stroke?

a. Drinking more than 2 alcoholic drinks per day
b. age
c. smoking
d. high blood pressure’
e. none of the above

A

e. none of the above

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16
Q

Which of the following is not a stroke warning sign?

a. Sudden and severe headache pain
b. weakness or paralysis on one side of the body
c. sudden blurred vision
d. trouble with understanding or producing speech
e. none of the above

A

e. none of the above

17
Q

A stroke in the right hemisphere of the brain is likely to affect which of the following?

a. Speech
b. Movement on the right side of the body
c. Sensation on the left side of the body
d. visuospatial skills
e. C and D

A

e. C and D

18
Q

Which of the following is not true of TIA?

a. Is a total ischemic accident that results in permanent loss of function.
b. it is a transient ischemic attack that produces temporary stroke
c. it is a warning that a stroke may occur
d. the symptoms resolve within 24 hours

A

a. Is a total ischemic accident that results in permanent loss of function.

19
Q

A stroke which affects visual processing most likely occurred in the

a. temporal lobe
b. frontal lobe
c. occipital lobe
d. brain stem
e. parietal lobe

A

c. occipital lobe

20
Q

A stroke which affects auditory processing most likely occurred in the

a. temporal lobe
b. frontal lobe
c. occipital lobe
d. brain stem
e.parietal lobe

A

a. temporal lobe

21
Q

A stroke in the left hemisphere of the brain is likely to affect which of the following dominant hemisphere characteristics?

A

b. receptive and/or expressive speech

22
Q

Which of the following is an acquired language impairment that affects receptive and expressive speech?

a. aphasia
b. apraxia
c. acalculia
d. anosgasia
e. neglect

A

a. aphasia

23
Q

Which of the following is true of our guest speaker Jordan?

a. he acquired his injury approximately 4 years ago
b. he has incomplete paraplegia
c. he acquired his injury in a motor vehicle accident
d. he has an optimistic person before the accident and continues to be so.
e. he has not been able to make friends and believes he will always be single

A

d. he has an optimistic person before the accident and continues to be so.

24
Q

Which of the following indicated that the brain does not recognize or does not attend to one side of the body or one side of the visual field?

a. aphasia
b. apraxia
c. acalculia
d. anosagnosia
e. neglect

A

e. neglect

25
Q

Which of the following describes a person who is not aware of their own impairments?

a. aphasia
b. apraxia
c. acalculia
d. anosognosia
e. neglect

A

d. anosognosia

26
Q

The term for muscle weakness or paralysis on one side of the body is

a. hemiplegia
b. hemiparalysis
c. TIA
d. MVA
e. A or B

A

a. hemiplegia

27
Q

Which of the following problems associated with rehabilitation patients with a variety of diagnoses interferes with motivation, increases length of hospital stay and decreases progress?

a. anxiety
b. depression
c. edema
d. PTA

A

b. depression

28
Q

Which of the following are characteristics of people with SCO who are at risk for suicide?

a. incomplete paraplegia
b. depression
c. greater than 5 years post injury
d. A and B
e. all of the above

A

d. A and B

29
Q

The peak age for ____ is between 15 and 24 and above 75

a. stroke
b. TBI
c. chronic pain
d. SCI

A

b. TBI

30
Q

Which is not assessed on the Sideline Assessment of Concussion (SAC)?

a. orientation
b. immediate memory
c. visuospatial skills
d. concentration
e. delayed memory

A

d. concentration

31
Q

If PTA persists for more than 24 hours, the injury is considered?

a. very mild
b. mild
c. moderate
d. severe
e. very severe

A

d. severe

32
Q

Wernicke’s aphasia occurs when there is damage to the brain in Wernicke’s area. Is characterized by

a. inability to read
b. inability to understand language
c. inability to produce or express language
d. inability to recognize ones own deficits

A

b. inability to understand language

33
Q

Which lobe of the brain is the most recently evolved and is responsible for the thoughts, perception of self, personality, executive function, and response to the environment that makes us who we are?

a. frontal lobe
b. parietal lobe
c. occipital lobe
d. temporal lobe `

A

a. frontal lobe

34
Q

Proprioception is defined as

a. being aware of your deficits
b. being aware of where your body positions in space
c. the inability to swallow safely
d. the inability to remember information about your own life
e. none of the above

A

b. being aware of where your body position in space

35
Q

Problems with executive functions such as planning, sequencing, and initiating is likely to be caused by injury to which part of the brain?

a. temporal lobe
b. frontal lobe
c. cerebellum
d. lymbic system
e. none of the above

A

b. frontal lobe

36
Q

I can’t feel my leg or any sensation from it is probably related to injury to

a. the sensory strip in the parietal lobe
b. sensory cortex in the frontal lobe
c. motor strip in the parietal lobe
d. motor strip in the frontal lobe
e. none of the above

A

a. sensory strip in the parietal lobe

37
Q

I cant move my leg is probably related to injury to

a. sensory strip in parietal lobe
b. sensory cortex in the parietal lobe
c. motor strip in the parietal lobe
d. motor strip in the frontal lobe
e. none of the above

A

d. the motor strip in the frontal lobe

38
Q

I cant seem to make a plan or follow it is probably related to the
a. sensory strip in parietal
b. the temporal lobe
c. the frontal lobe
d. motor strip in the frontal lobe
e. none of the above

A

c. the frontal lobe

39
Q

sensory strip vs sensory cortex

A