Regulators of Islet Hormone Release Flashcards
enteric hormones
increase insulin, glucagon, somatostatin
insulin
decrease insulin, glucagon
somatostatin
decrease insulin, glucagon, somatostatin
glucagon
increase insulin, somatostatin
cortisol
increase glucagon
growth hormone
increase glucagon
catecholamines
decrease insulin; increase glucagon
glucose
increase insulin, somatostatin; decrease glucagon
amino acids
increase insulin, glucagon, somatostatin
free fatty acids
decrease glucagon
volatile fatty acids
increase insulin (in ruminants)
glycogenolysis
decrease insulin; increase glucagon, catecholamines
gluconeogenesis
decrease insulin; increase glucagon, catecholamines, cortisol, growth hormone
beta-oxidation/ketogenesis
decrease insulin; increase glucagon, catecholamines, cortisol, growth hormone