regulation Flashcards
Statutory Regulation
A regulation system that is implemented by law.
Self-Regulation
An independent regulatory body set up by a sector to regulate itself.
What does ‘free press’ mean?
Implies newspaper journalists and editors can edit content free of intervention from Government influence.
Is there press freedom everywhere?
Over a 3rd of a world’s population live in countries with no press freedom.
What happens to journalists in places where there is no press freedom?
Oft imprisoned if they disagree w/Govt, social media channels not allowed to operate, non-democratic countries oft control access to info + employ state-run news orgs to promote propaganda critical to maintain existing political power base.
Summary of power of the press
Press has a powerful voice in agenda setting
Broadcast Media needs to be unbiased (TV Radio)
Papers don’t have same constraints
Agenda-Setting
Describes “ability (of the news media) to influence importance placed on topics of public agenda
Have the newspapers always been acting in the public interest?
Papers argue activities are ‘acting in the public interest’, but matters came to a head following illegal ‘phone hacking’ scandal conducted by News International 2005-11 (now News UK), owners of ‘The Times’ + ‘The Sun’.
What happened in the Leveson Inquiry?
Major inquiry into press standards launched by Lord Leveson after News of the World illegal phone hacking scandal- some journalists imprisoned. Final straw- phone hacking used to obtain child abduction + murder stories.
What was News of the Worldl?
Previously best-selling newspaper. Rupert Murdoch announced the closure of the News of the World when it printed its final edition 2011.