Regularty And Conceptual Framework Flashcards

1
Q

Benefits of accounting standards?

A
  • credibility
  • comparability
  • discipline
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2
Q

Cons of accounting standards?

A
  • consensus seeking
  • overload
  • potential economic consequences
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3
Q

Who is the standard setter in the UK and what type of standards do they create?

A

Financial reporting council: FRS

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4
Q

Who is the standard setters in the US?

A

Financial accounting standards board (FASB)

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5
Q

Why are there differences in reporting across nations?

A
  • legal systems
  • different methods of financing prominent (debt or equity)
  • relationship between tax and reporting systems
  • the influence of the accounting profession
  • historical accidents
  • language
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6
Q

Who is the international standard setter and what type of standards do they create?

A

Previously IAS, now IFRS

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7
Q

Who is the standard setter for small businesses?

A

Financial reporting for smaller entities

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8
Q

What is the British conceptual framework?

A

ISAB conceptual framework

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9
Q

Qualitative characteristics of financial information?

A
Relevance
Reliability 
Faithful representation 
Free from bias
Complete
Comparability 
Understandability 
Materiality
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10
Q

Why is external reporting regulated?

A
  • to help users make decisions
  • can help accountants make decisions
  • prevent accounting scandals like Enron crash
  • supplement to the companies act 1985 which requires companies to provide a true and fair view
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