Regular I Verbs Flashcards
To master Conjugation of Group I Japanese verbs
If the ending is ~i, ~chi or ~ri, what is the Te-form ending?
eg: iimasu
~tte
eg: itte
If the ending is ~ni, ~bi or ~mi, what is Te~form ending?
eg: yobimasu
~nde
eg: yonde
If the ending is ~ki, what is Te~form ending?
eg: kikimasu
~ite
eg: kiite
If the ending is ~gi, what is Te~form ending?
e: ~gimasu
~ide
eg: ~ide
What is the Present Affirmative plain (Dictionary) form of Aimasu (to meet)?
Au
to meet
What is the ~te form of Aimasu (to meet)?
Atte
to meet
What is the ~nai form of Aimasu (to meet)?
Awanai
does not meet
What is the Present affirmative plain form of Kakimasu (to write)?
Kaku
to write
What is the ~te form of Kakimasu (to write)?
Kaite
to write
What is the ~nai (Plain P-ve) form of Kakimasu (to write)?
Kakanai
does not write
What is the ~te form of Oyogimasu (to swim)?
Oyoide
to swim
What is the Present affirmative plain form of Oyogimasu (to swim)?
Oyogu
to swim
What is the ~nai form of Oyogimasu (to swim)?
Oyoganai
does not swim
What is the ~te form of Keshimasu (to erase)?
Keshite
to erase
What is the plain form of Keshimasu (to erase)?
Kesu
to erase
What is the ~nai form of Keshimasu (to erase)?
Kesanai
does not erase
What is the ~te form of Machimasu (to wait)?
Matte
to wait
What is the Present affirmative plain form of Machimasu (to wait)?
Matsu
to wait
What is the ~nai form of Machimasu (to wait)?
Matanai
does not wait
What is the ~te form of Shinimasu (to die)?
Shinde
to die
What is the Present affirmative plain form of Shinimasu (to die)?
Shinu
to die
What is the ~nai form of Shinimasu (to die)?
Shinanai
does not die
What is the ~te form of Yobimasu (to call)?
Yonde
to call
What is the Present affirmative plain form of Yobimasu (to call)?
Yobu
to call
What is the ~nai form of Yobimasu (to call)?
Yobanai
does not call
What is the ~te form of Nomimasu (to drink)?
Nonde
to drink
What is the Present affirmative plain form of Nomimasu (to drink)?
Nomu
to drink
What is the ~nai form of Nomimasu (to drink)?
Nomanai
does not drink
What is the ~te form of Kaerimasu (to return)?
Kaette
to return
What is the Present affirmative plain form of Kaerimasu (to return)?
Kaeru
to return
What is the ~nai form of Kaerimasu (to return)?
Kaeranai
does not return
What is the ~Ta form equivalent to?
It it the Plain form equivalent of the Past Affirmative of Masu = ~Mashita
How do you conjugate ~Ta form verbs
The same as ~Ta form except replace ~te with ~ta
What is the Plain form equivalent of Past negative ~masen deshita?
~nakatta
How do you create the plain form of ~masen deshita?
Create the ~Nai form and replace with ~Nakatta
What is the Plain form equivalent of Present Negative ~Masen?
~Nai
What is the ~Nai form of Aimasu (to meet)?
Awanai
does not meet
What is the ~Nakatta form of Aimasu (to meet)?
Awanakatta
did not meet
What is the ~Ta form of Aimasu (to meet)?
Atta
met
What is the ~Nai form of Kakimasu (to write)?
Kakanai
does not write
What is the ~Nakatta form of Kakimasu (to write)?
Kakanakatta
did not write
What is the ~Ta form of Kakimasu (to write)?
Kaita
wrote
What is the ~Nai form of Oyogimasu (to swim)?
Oyoganai
does not swim
What is the ~Nakatta form of Oyogimasu (to swim)?
Oyoganakatta
did not swim
What is the ~Ta form of Oyogimasu (to swim)?
Oyoida
swam
What is the ~Nai form of Keshimasu (to erase)?
Kesanai
does not erase
What is the ~Nakatta form of Keshimasu (to erase)?
Kesanakatta
did not erase
What is the ~Ta form of Keshimasu (to erase)?
Keshita
erased
What is the Present Affirmative plain (Dictionary) form of Arimasu (to exsist)?
Aru
What is the ~Te form of Arimasu (to exsist)?
Atte
What is the ~Ta form of Arimasu (to exsist)?
Atta
What is the ~Nai form of Arimasu (to exsist)?
Nai
What is the ~Nakatta form of Arimasu (to exsist)?
Nakatta
What is the Present Affirmative, (Plain +ve) form of Hikkosu (to move e.g to move a box)?
Hikkoshimasu
What is the ~Ta (Plain P+ve) form Hikkosu (to move e.g to move a box)?
Hikkoshita
What is the ~nai (Plain -ve) form of Hikkosu (to move e.g to move a box)?
Hikkosanai
What is the ~Nakatta (Plain P-ve) form of Hikkosu (to move e.g to move a box)?
Hikkosanakatta