Regression/Scatter graphs Flashcards

1
Q

Models coefficient of determination found how?

A

R2

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2
Q

Positive linear graphs represented how?

A

if one variables increase, so does the other one (x increases so does y)

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3
Q

Negative linear graphs represented how?

A

if one variable increases, the other decreases (x decreases but y increases)

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4
Q

Non linear graphs are?

A

curved, not in a straight line

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5
Q

Pearsons strength of correlation measures what?

A

how much 2 variables change together; measure of association between them

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6
Q

Pearson strength of correlation values?

A
  1. Perfect positive correlation
    0.7 - 0.9. Strong
    0.6 - 0.4. Moderate
    0.3 - 0.1. Weak
    0 Zero
    -1 perfect negative correlation
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7
Q

Regression analysis formula

A

y = a+bx

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8
Q

P values of coefficient give what?

A

p values in a regression model give the probability that the coefficient in question are close to zero

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9
Q

If p value lower than 5%?

A

the coefficient is statistically significant

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10
Q

Coefficient of determination, close to 1 shows?

A

represents a good fit and represents the total variation of the dependent variable that is explained by the regression line

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11
Q

R2 Percentage values and meanings?

A

under 60% not useful
over 60% useful
above 80% ideal

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12
Q

Assessing the model of case study… what to look for?

A

Is independent variable suitable?
 correlation coefficient (r) = ?
 strong association
 p-value = ?
 statistically significant at less than 1%
 Is the coefficient of determination (R2) close to 1?
 Model probably adequate for forecasting!

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13
Q

If p value higher than 5%?

A

the coefficient is statistically insignificant

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