Registration & Licensing Requirements Flashcards
What does NASAA stand
for?
North American Securities Administrators Associate
Define the
NASAA
The body of state regulators that creates and amends Model Rules under the USA to maintain state “Blue Sky Laws”
What does NSMIA stand for?
National Securities Markets Improvement Act of 1996
What did the NSMIA do?
This eliminated duplicate registration requirements at the federal and state levels
According to the USA - who creates laws?
The State Legislature is responsible for this under the USA
What does the State Administrator do?
The enforce laws created by the state legislature
Under the USA define a
“person”?
A Personal is a legal entity
Under the USA, the definition of “person” includes:
One who has legal standing to sue or be sued.
This includes individuals, natural persons, and legal entities
What are some examples of legal entities?
Partnerships Corporations Associations Business Trusts/Trusts w/ beneficiaries Unincorporated Organizations Investment Clubs Federal, State, or Local government bodies Political Subdivisions or Agencies Joint Stock Companies or Joint Ventures Any other legal or commercial entity Estates
Who are NOT considered “Persons”
Minor Children
Mentally Incompetent Individuals
Deceased Individuals
What are issuer transactions?
These are primary market transactions and benefit the issuer
What are non-issuer transactions?
These are secondary market transactions and don’t benefit the issuer
Who cannot be an Institutional Buyer?
Individuals of the general public cannot be this kind of buyer
Define an issuer
Any person who issues or proposes to issue a security in a primary offering or any person who receives the proceeds from a new issue offering
who can be an issuer?
A corporation
The US Government
Or Municipalities
Can governmental entities be issuers?
Yes, governmental entities and municipals can be issuers
Who refers to issuers as the manager or depositor?
Certificates of Deposit for a Security
Voting Trust Certificates
Collateral Trust Certificates
Unit Investment Trusts
Regarding Equipment Trust Certificates who is the issuer?
The issuer is the entity to whom the equipment is being leased
Due to the Title going to the corporation (the issuer) once the payments are complete
Which transactions do not have an issuer due to too many fraudulent activities?
Fractional Interests or Participations in Oil, Gas, or mining titles or leases
or
Payments out of production under such titles or leases
There are NO issuers
When does an issuer transaction occur?
This transaction occurs when an issuer sells or redeems securities for its OWN benefit and RECEIVES the proceeds
Where do issuer transactions occur?
These are primary market transactions
Define Non-Issuer Transaction
This refers to any purchase or sale of a security that does not directly benefit the issuer
Where do non-issuer transactions occur?
These transactions are secondary market transactions
Between persons who trade (Buy or Sell)
OUTSTANDING securities after the COMPLETION of a primary offering
What is the most common instance of a non-issuer transaction?
Regular Secondary Market Trading between investors is the most common instance
Define a Broker-Dealer
This is a firm engaged in the business of buying or selling securities for the accounts of others or for its OWN account
Define an Agent
An agent is an individual who represents a broker-dealer, or an issuer
ATTEMPTING to effect or effecting securities TRANSACTIONS
What is a consent to service of process?
This appoints the State Administrator as the representative to be served legal papers on behalf of a registrant
Define an Institutional Buyer
These are entities who make security transactions on a large scale for their own accounts or for institutional clients,
Name examples of an institutional buyer
An insurance or Investment Company Trust Companies Broker-Dealers Investment Advisers Banks/Savings Institutions Employee Pension Plans Profit Sharing Plants
Who cannot be an institutional buyer?
They cannot be individuals of the general public