regions and countries Flashcards
Northwest Region
Seperates Medetteraniean coastal region from the Sahara Desert
Atlas Mountain Range
Northern Region
Across the entire width
Largest desert in the world
Few people live here (traders and nomads)
Sand duns, rolling rocky hills, camels
Sahara Desert
South of Sahara
Dry, semi-arid region
Very litle rain
People cut trees/over-grazing turns to desert
As plants disappear, soil dries and blows away(desertfication)
Sahel
Centeral coast
Hot/ humd climate
Dense forest with 100 foot trees
Biggest treat is rapid population growth
Need for fuel, driving people to cut down trees
Tropical Rain Forest
Middle of continent/ close to equator
Vast area of grassland/ tropical habitats
Farming good with rain (wet/ dry climate)
Lions and Elephants
Savanana
Southern Africa
Surronded by semi-arid areas; becoming drier
Kalahari Desert
Longest river in the world
Flows south to north, empties in Meditteranean Sea
Nile River
West centeral through rain forest
Begins at Lake Tangannyika ends in Atlantic
Congo River
3rd largest in Africa
Mouth, vast delta, “oil delta”
Important to petroleum industry
Niger River
One of the largest/ deepest freshwater
Lake Tanganykia
Victoria falls
Largest surface area
Beginning of Nile River
Lake Victoria
Large North African country
Located along the banks of Red Sea and Mediterranean coast
Nile river runs the lengh
Egypt
Eastern coast
borders Idian Ocean
magnificient animal parks
Colonized by British in 1800’s
Kenya
Coast of West Africa
nearly every habitat found in Africa
close to Sahara
rocky and sparsly covered with short, bush like vegitation
Nigeria