Regionals Study Guide-(Word derivatives) Flashcards

1
Q

aeido (sing)

A

comedy, melody, ode, parody, prosody, psalmody, rhapsody, tragedy

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2
Q

ago, eg- (lead, bring)

A

demagogue, pedagogue, pedant, pedantic, stratagem, strategic, synagogue

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3
Q

agon (contest, struggle)

A

agony, antagonist, antagonize

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4
Q

algos (pain)

A

neuralgia, nostalgia

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5
Q

allos (another)

A

allegory, parallel, parallelogram

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6
Q

angelos (messenger)

A

angel, evangelical, evangelist

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7
Q

anthropos (man)

A

anthropoid, anthropologist, anthropology, misanthrope, philanthroposit

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8
Q

archo (lead, rule, be the first, begin)

A

anarchy, archaeology, archaic, archangel, archbishop, archipelago, architecture, architrave, archive, archon, hierarchy, monarch, oligarch, patriarch

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9
Q

aster (star)

A

asteroid, astrolabe, astrology, astronomy, disaster

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10
Q

athlos (contest)

A

athlete

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11
Q

autos (self)

A

authentic, auto, autobiography, autocracy, autograph, automatic, automobile, autonomy

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12
Q

baino, ba-, be- (walk, step)

A

acrobat, basal, base, baseboard, basement, diabetes

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13
Q

ballo, ble-, bol- (throw)

A

devil, diabolic, emblem, hyperbole, metabolism, parable, parabola, parlance, parley, parliament, parlor, parole, problem, symbol

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14
Q

biblos (book)

A

bible, bibliography

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15
Q

bios (life)

A

amphibian, autobiography, biography, biology, microbe

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16
Q

cheir (hand)

A

surgeon, surgery

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17
Q

chronos (time)

A

chronic, chronicle, chronology, crony, synchronize

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18
Q

demos (the people)

A

demagogue, democracy, epidemic

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19
Q

didomi, do- (give)

A

anecdote, antidote, dose

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20
Q

dokeo (think, have an opinion)

A

dogma, doxology, heterodox, orthodox, paradox

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21
Q

echo, hek-, sche-, och- (have, hold)

A

epoch, eunuch, hectic, scheme

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22
Q

ergon (work, action)

A

energy, liturgy, surgeon

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23
Q

gamos (wedding, marriage)

A

bigamy, polygamy

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24
Q

ge (earth)

A

geography, geology, geometry

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25
Q

genos, gon- (race, offspring, kind)

A

cosmogony, cyanogen, genealogy, genesis, genetic, heterogeneous, homogeneous, hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen

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26
Q

gignosko, gno- (come to know, recognize)

A

diagnose, physiognomy, prognostic

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27
Q

grapho, gram- (draw, write, describe)

A

autograph, bibliography, biography, diagram, engraft, epigram, geography, glamorous, graft, grammar, gramophone, graph, kilogram, orthography, paragraph, photograph, telegram

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28
Q

heteros (the other, different)

A

heterodox, heterogeneous

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29
Q

hezomai, hed- (sit)

A

chair, cathedral, chaise, shay

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30
Q

hippos (horse)

A

hippodrome, hippopotamus

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31
Q

histemi, sta-, ste- (stand, make to stand)

A

apostasy, ecstasy, rheostat, stadium, static, system

32
Q

hodos (road, way)

A

electrode, episode, exodus, method, period, synod

33
Q

homos (one and the same)

A

anomalous, homily, homogeneous

34
Q

hydor (water)

A

carbohydrate, dropsy, formaldehyde, hydra, hydrangea, hydrant, hydraulic, hydrochloric, hydrogen

35
Q

idein, eid- (see)

A

idea, ideal, idol, idyll, kaleidoscope

36
Q

kaio, kau- (kindle, burn)

A

calm, caustic, cauterize, holocaust, ink

37
Q

kosmos (order, universe, ornament)

A

cosmetic, cosmic, cosmogony, cosmos, cosmopolitan

38
Q

krateo (rule, control)

A

aristocracy, autocrat, bureaucracy, democracy, plutocracy

39
Q

krypto (hide)

A

apocryphal, crypt, grotesque, grotto

40
Q

lambano, lab-, lep-, lem- (take, seize, assume)

A

dilemma, epilepsy, syllable

41
Q

lego, log- (pick, gather, speak)

A

anthology, catalogue, dialect, eclogue, lexicon

42
Q

logos (word, speech, reasoning)

A

analogy, anthropology, apology, archaeology, dialogue, logic, genealogy, monologue, syllogism

43
Q

micros (little, small)

A

microbe, microcosm, microscope

44
Q

misos (hatred)

A

misanthrope, misogamy, misology, misoneism

45
Q

monos (alone)

A

minister, monarch, monastery, monk, monocle, monogram, monolith, monopoly, monotone, monoxide, monogamy

46
Q

nomos (custom, law, principle)

A

astronomy, autonomy, binomial, economy

47
Q

oikos (house, household)

A

diocese, economy, parish, parochial

48
Q

onoma (name)

A

anonymous, antonym, synonym

49
Q

orthos (straight, right, correct)

A

orthodox, orthography

50
Q

oxys (sharp, keen)

A

dioxide, oxidize, oxygen, peroxide

51
Q

pais, paid- (child)

A

encyclopedia, pedagogue, pedant

52
Q

pas, pant- (every, entire, all)

A

panacea, pancreas, panegyric, panoply, panorama, pantheon, pantomime

53
Q

pathein (experience, feel, suffer)

A

antipathy, apathy, pathetic, pathos, sympathy

54
Q

petra (rock, stone)

A

parsley, petrify, petroleum

55
Q

phagein (eat)

A

esophagus, sarcophagus

56
Q

phaino, phan- (show, make appear, bring to light)

A

emphasis, fancy, fantastic, fantasy, phantom, phase, phenomena, sycophant

57
Q

phemi (say, speak)

A

blame, blasphemy, prophecy

58
Q

phero, phor- (bear, carry, bring)

A

metaphor, paraphernalia, periphery, phosphate, phosphorous

59
Q

philo, phil- (love)

A

philanthropist, philogyny, bibliophile

60
Q

phobia (fear)

A

achondroplasiaphobia, acrophobia, agoraphobia, aquaphobia, arachnophobia, claustrophobia, thanatophobia, xenophobia,

61
Q

phone (sound, voice)

A

anthem, euphony, megaphone, phone

62
Q

phos, phot- (light)

A

phosphate, photograph

63
Q

polis (city, state)

A

acropolis, cosmopolitan, metropolis, police, politics

64
Q

poly (much, many)

A

polygamy, polyglot, polyp, polytheism

65
Q

pous, podos (foot)

A

antipodes, octopus, pew, polyp, trapezoid

66
Q

sarx, sark- (flesh)

A

sarcasm, sarcophagus

67
Q

skopeo, skep- (behold, examine, inspect, consider)

A

bishop, episcopal, horoscope, microscope, sceptic

68
Q

sophos (wise)

A

philosophy, sophist, sophisticated, sophomore

69
Q

strepho, stroph- (turn about, twist)

A

apostrophe, catastrophe, strap, strophe

70
Q

teino, ten-, ta-, ton- (stretch out, strain)

A

attune, hypotenuse, intonation, monotony, tendon, tetanus, tone

71
Q

temno, tom- (cut, divide)

A

anatomy, appendectomy, atom, epitome, tome

72
Q

theomai (behold)

A

amphitheater, theorem, theory

73
Q

theos (god)

A

apotheosis, atheist, enthusiasm, pantheon, theology

74
Q

tithemi, the- (put, place)

A

anathema, antithesis, apothecary, epithet, hypothesis, synthetic, theme, thesis

75
Q

zao, zo- (live)

A

zodiac, zoo