Regional Development Flashcards

1
Q

What is regional development

A

Process of uplifting areas of less development

Increase eco livelihood

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2
Q

How does regional development occur

A

Stimulate development
Reduce unequal development
Decentralization

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3
Q

What was the aim of SA since 1994

A

Decentralization

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4
Q

How is decentralization taking place

A

Through SDI and IDZ

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5
Q

What is an SDI

A

Spatial development initiative

Inter departmental investment strategy in 1997

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6
Q

What are positives of an SDI to SA

A

Develop infrastructure
Create employment
Restructure apartheid economy
attract FDI

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7
Q

Give examples of SDIs

A

Platinum SDI

Richards bay SDI

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8
Q

What is an IDZ

A

Industrial development zone

Creating jobs through promoting exports in 1999

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9
Q

What are characteristics of an IDZ

A

Physically enclosed
Linked to port
Duty free

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10
Q

What are positives of IDZ

A

Good basic infrastructure
Easy access to port
Production cost reduced

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11
Q

Give examples of IDZs

A

Saldahna bay

Richards bay

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