Regents Park Winter to Autumn 2023/24 Flashcards
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Cornus alba ‘Sibirica’
Deciduous shrub
H 2.5m S 2.5m
Vibrant red stems, autumnal red foliage, yellow flowers in summer followed by white fruits in autumn
Sun/partial shade, exposed or sheltered, avoid north facing
Very hardy.
Soil: can tolerate acid/alkaline and all soil types
Care: cut back stems to within 5-7cm from ground before buds break in March
Can be used in wildlife gardens and coastal
Plant with evergreen shrubs and among spring flowers and in drifts with other Cornus and Salix
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Cornus sanguinea ‘Midwinter Fire’
Deciduous shrub
H 2m S 2m
Vibrant red-yellow stems, autumnal orange-yellow foliage, cream flowers in spring followed by blue black fruits in summer
Sun/partial shade, exposed or sheltered, avoid north facing
Very hardy.
Soil: can tolerate acid/alkaline willgrow in most soil types in sun or partial shade
Care: cut back stems to within 5-7cm from ground before buds break in March
Can be used in wildlife gardens and coastal
Plant with evergreen shrubs and among spring flowers and in drifts with other Cornus and Salix
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Pennisetum alopecuroides ‘Hameln’
Deciduous perennial grass clump forming - adds movement and texture
Arching linear leaves bright green fading to yellow then beige and panicles of purple-tinged spikelets in late summer/autumn
H 60cm-1m S 60cm-1m
Full sun, sheltered south or west facing only.H3 - may need winter protection
Soil: not clay, well drained
Care: cut back dead foliage to the ground in spring
Low maintenance and informal
Plant with Aster, Geranium, Rudbeckia, Persicaria
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Erica x darleyensis -various cvs available white, pink, red
Evergreen mound-forming perennial, winter/spring flowering
H 45cm S 50cm-1m
Full sun, exposed or sheltered, any aspect
Hardy
Soil: well drained, tolerates alkaline and acid soils
Ground cover and container
Low maintenance- cut back after flowering
Plant with dwarf conifers and mixed plantings of heathers or beneath deciduous trees
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Phormium Cookianum ‘Cream Delight’
Evergreen clump-forming perennial
Strap leaves striped bright yellow (red flowers - rarely)
H 90cm S 90cm
Full sun to retain vibrancy, any aspect, exposed or sheltered
Hardy H4 - frost hardy but may need protection during cold snaps
Soil: well drained, tolerates acid and alkaline soils (not clay or chalk)
Low maintenance - remove dead/damaged leaves in late Spring
Architectural, coastal, gravel
Plant with Euphorbia mellifera, Melianthus major, or other phormiums
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Bergenia cordifolia ‘Eroica’
Evergreen mat-forming perennial with purple-pink flowers in spring on tall red stems. Bronze green leaves redden in winter
H 60cm S 50cm
Full sun, partial shade
Any aspect, exposed or sheltered
Soil: acid or alkaline, moderately fertile, moist but well drained
Very hardy H7
Ground cover, borders in city, informal, courtyard or cottage gardens
Plant with Galanthus, Crocus tommasinianus and some woodland Anemones. Also in large groups for ground cover.
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Rubus Thibetanus
medium sized deciduous shrub
Arching purplish stems heavily bloomed white in winter bearing pinnate leaves, green above, white below
Small purplish flowers and black fruit in summer
H 2m S 2m
Full sun/partial shade, any aspect, exposed or sheltered
Soil: acid or alkaline, well-drained
Hardy H6
Low maintenance - pruned back 1/4 old shoots to base and flowered shoots to strong buds
banks slopes, security shrub
Plant with: Berberis thungbergii atropurpurea; Euonymus fortunei ‘Harlequin’; Cornus; Betula; Prunus serrula blue flowered spring bulbs
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Cupressus arizonica ‘Pyramidalis’
Evergreen Conifer
Glaucus foliage in sprays, compact conical form bears pale yellow cones
H 12m + S 2.5-4m
Full sun, any aspect, sheltered
Soil: any type, acid to alkaline, well drained (tolerates dry conditions
Uses: architectural, coastal, borders and beds, hedging if regularly pruned
H5
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Correa reflexa var nummulariifolia
Evergreen shrub with spreading habit. Coin-shaped leaves and tubular yellow flowers
H 50cm S 50cm-1.5m (after 10-20 years)
Full sun, sheltered
Soil: clay, loam or sand, well-drained, best in acid neutral soil
H4
Uses beds borders, rock garden, banks, low maintenance
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Thymus ‘Silver Posie’
Dwarf evergreen variegated shrub with narrow ovate lemon-scented leaves with white margins. Lilac-pink flowers in summer
H 30cm S 30cm
Full sun, any aspect but north, exposed or sheltered. Drought-resistant
Soil: well-drained, alkaline to neutral (not acid, not clay)
H5
Uses: city/courtyard, cottage/informal, Mediterranean climate, rock or gravel garden
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Hebe pimeleoides ‘Quick Silver’
Spreading evergreen dwarf shrub with dark stems and small bright blue-grey leaves and violet flowers
H 30cm S 30cm
Full sun/partial shade, any aspect, exposed/sheltered
Soil: any type, well drained, alkaline, neutral (not acid)
H4
Uses: coastal, low maintenance, banks and slopes, ground cover
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Brachyglottis Walberton’s ‘Silver Dormouse’ (Walbrach PBR)
Compact bushy shrub with oval grey-green, hairy leaves and daisy-like flowers
H 90cm S 1-1.5
Full Sun, South or West facing, sheltered
Soil: any type, well drained acid-alkaline
H4
Uses: city/courtyard, cottage/informal, gravel, Mediterranean, beds and borders
Plant with Lavandula and Hebe
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Brachyglottis (Dunedin Group) ‘Sunshine’
Small spreading evergreen shrub with greyis ovate leaves, white felted beneath, yellow leaves in loose clusters
H 1m-1.5 S 1m-1.5
Full sun/partial shade, not North facing, exposed or sheltered
Soil: well drained, any type, acid-alkaline
H4
Uses: Coastal, city/courtyard, cottage/informal, gravel, Mediterranean, beds and borders
Plant with Lavandula and Hebe
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Teucrium x lucidrys
Low growing woody-based evergreen perennial with small, lobed dark green leaves and clusters of small rose-pink flowers in mid to late summer
H 30cm S 40-60cm
Full sun, south or west facing, sheltered
Soil: Well drained, not clay, alkaline and neutral (not acid)
H4
Uses: coastal, city/courtyard, cottage/informal, gravel, rock garden, container, edging, Mediterranean, beds and borders
Plant with Lavandula, Veronica, Stachys
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Coronilla valentina subs. glauca
A small bushy evergreen shrub with blue-grey leaves and fragrant rich yellow flowers in spring and summer
H 80cm S 80cm
Full sun, south or east-facing, sheltered
H4
‘Citrina’ - lighter yellow
Soil: well drained, any type, acid to alkaline
Uses: city/courtyard, country/informal, coastal, rock garden, wallside borders, borders and beds
Little or no pruning required
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Chaenomeles speciosa ‘Nivalis’
A deciduous shrub. Pretty, white flowers cover the stems from March to May followed by green-yellow fruit. Spiny branches
H 2.5 S 5m
Full sun for best flowering, partial shade, exposed or sheltered
Soil: Any type, alkaline to acid, mod fertile, well drained
H4
Uses: Cottage/informal, banks, wall side borders, hedging
Plant with: Pittosporum Tom Thumb, Viburnum, grasses, evergreen shrubs (Nandina)
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Helichrysum italicum
A bushy evergreen subshrub with silvery foliage and small yellow flower heads (summer)
H 40cm S 75cm
Full sun, sheltered
Soil: mod fertile, chalk or loam, well drained prefers alkaline/neutral (not acid)
H4
Uses: gravel garden, prairie planting, city/courtyard, coastal, cottage/informal
prune in spring
Plant with silvery blue evergreen, Erigeron glaucus, Eriophyllum or Teucrium, Euphorbia
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Hebe rakaiensis
A compact rounded evergreen small shrub with small bright green leaves and short spikes of white flowers in summer
H 90 S1m-1.5m
Full sun, partial shade, exposed or sheltered
Soil: poor to mod fertile, any type, MBWD,well drained, alkaline to neutral (not acid)
Uses: city/courtyard, coastal, container, cottage/informal, banks, ground cover
Plant with grasses, Veronica
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Ozothamnus rosmarinifolius
An upright evergreen shrub of irregular form. Small fragrant white flowers in summer opening from pin buds carried in clusters
H 2-3m S 1.5m
Full sun, sheltered
Soil: not clay, well drained, acid to alkaline
Uses: cottage and informal, med climate, coastal, gravel, wall side borders
Plant with Sisyrinchium, Olearia
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Skimmia x confusa ‘Kew Green’
H 1m (can grow to 2m) S 1.5m
A compact dome shaped or taller (variable) with dense clusters of fragrant creamy flowers which open over late winter and spring.
Full to partial shade full sun tolerated if damp soil, exposed of sheltered
Soil: mod fertile moist but well drained, acid to alkaline, not
sandy not clay
Uses: Anchor taller uprights, low maintenance, banks
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Yucca filamentosa
Small evergreen shrub.
Clumps of stiff, dark green lance-shaped leaves bearing towering spikes of white bell shaped flowers in July and August. Sharp tips and serrated edges so plant away from paths
H 75cm S 1.5m
Full sun exposed or shelterd
Soil: well-drained, not clay, alkaline to acid
Uses: med climate, gravel, architectural, city/courtyard, coastal, cottage/informal
Plant with Sisyrinchium, brachyglottis, grasses, silvery evergreen foliage
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Nerium oleander
Mid sized evergreen shrub narrow lance shaped grey-green leaves and clusers of pint, white or red flowers in summer
H 2-2.5m S 1.5-2mm
Full sun, sheltered
Soil: any type, moist but well drained, well drained, drought tolerant acid to alkaline
H3 (requires frost free)
Uses: med climate, container, city/courtyard, cottage/informal
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Myrtus communis
A bushy evergreen shrub with glossy pointed leaves bearing fragrant, white fluffy flowers followed by purple black berries.
H 3 S 3m
Full sun, sheltered
Soil: any type, moist but well drained, acid to alkaline
H4
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Pittosporum tenuifolium ‘Silver Queen’
Large evergreen shrub with oval greyish-green leaves margined white with dark stems. Flowers purple and sparse.
H 4m S 2.5m
Full sun/partial shade (best in sun), sheltered
Soil: fertile, well drained soil (avoid clay), tolerates acid to alkaline
H4
Uses: Mediterranean, low maintenance, hedging/screen
Plant with olive,
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Pittosporum tenuifolium ‘Tom Thumb’
A small compact evergreen with a rounded shape
H 1m S 60cm bearing deep purple undulate leaves contrasting with light green new growth in spring.
Full sun to retain vibrant colour
Soil: Grows best in fertile, moist but well drained soil of any type in a sheltered position Hardy (H4)
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Ruscus hypoglossum
A tough evergreen shrub forming clumps with arching stems with pointed, glossy bright green leaf-like stems called cladodes. Tiny greenish cream followers in spring followed by red berries in summer
H 50-80cm S 50-80cm
Full sun to full shade, exposed or sheltered
Soil: any type but not waterlogged. Drought tolerant
H5
Uses: ground cover, low maintenance
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Olearia macrodonta
A medium-sized evergreen aromatic shrub with spiny grey-green leaves felted beneath. Clusters of daisy-like flowers produced in summer - also fragrant
H 1-2m S 1m
Full sun, exposed or sheltered
Soil: any but clay fertile and well drained. Alkaline to acid
H4 (protect from hard winters)
Uses: coastal, conservatory, cottage and informal, patio, hedging
Plant with Escallonia, Corokia x virgata ‘Frosted Chocolate’
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Ophiopogon japonicus
Evergreen spreading clumps of grass-like dark green leaves bearing short racemes of small white/lilac flowers in summer followed by blue/black berries
H 30cm S 30cm
Full sun partial shade exposed or sheltered
Soil: fertile well drained soil - acid or neutral (not alkaline)
H5
Uses: city, courtyard, coastal, informal, gravel, container, rock garden, edging, ground cover, low maintenance, underplanting
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Cornus mas
A deciduous shrub with oval leaves turning purple in autumn. Small clusters of tiny, bright yellow flowers open in late winter follewed by glossy red, cherry-like fruits.
H 4m S 4m
Full sun, partial shade exposed or sheltered
Soil: any type, acid to alkaline, MBWD,well drained
H 6
Uses: cottage and informal, hedging/screens, borders
Plant with Lonicera fragrantissima and Galanthus nivalis, grasses Calamogrostis, Miscanthus
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Lonicera ligustrina var. yunnanensis
Dense evergreen shrub with tiny, ovate, glossy dark green leaves on arching branches. Tiny cream flowers in spring followed by sparse blue/purple berries in autumn
H 1.5-2.5m S 1.5-2.5m
Full sun partial shade exposed or sheltered.
Soil: any type,MBWD, well drained acid to alkaline
H6
Uses: gravel, coastal, city/courtyard, informal, container, low maintenance, hedging/screen, garden edging
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Citrus trifoliata/ Poncirus trifoliata
A bushy deciduous shrub or small tree with green branches bearing large, stiff thorns. Fragrant white blossom in spring/early summer followed by orange fruits in autumn/winter
H 7m S 3-5m
Full sun, sheltered
Soil: any but clay, well drained. Acid to alkaline
H5
Uses coastal, informal, hedging/screens, borders
Plant with yucca, Corokia, Fatsia? Tetrapanax rex, Eriobotrya japonica (loquat)
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Prunus laurocerasus ‘Otto Luyken’
A dense evergreen shrub with leathery narrow glossy dary leaves. Upright racemes of small white flowers in spring followed by red cherry-like fruit turning black in autumn
H 1m S 1.5m
Full sun, partial shade, exposed or sheltered
Soil: any type, moderately fertile,MBWD, well drained, acid to alkaline
H5
Uses: architectural, hedging, cottage, coastal, city, courtyard, low maintenance
Plant with deciduous trees - Viburnums, Cornus mas, Edgeworthia, Weigela
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Prunus laurocerasus ‘Rotundifolia’
Vigorous, busy, upright evergreen shrub with dark green, glossy oblong leaves. Racemes of small, fragrant white flowers appear in spring followed in autumn by cherry-like red fruits ripening to black.
H 5m S 2.5 - 5m
Full sun, partial shade, exposed or sheltered
Soil: any type, moist but well drained and well drained, acid to alkaline, drought resistant. May become chlorotic in shallow chalk soil
H5
Uses: hedging, architectural, cottage, coastal
Backdrop to deciduous: Viburnum, Edgeworth, Weigela
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Osmanthus x burkwoodii
A large evergreen shrub with dark green narrow oval leaves. Clusters of jasmine-like white flowers appear in spring followed by black fruit in autumn
H 3m S 2.5 - 4m
Full sun to partial shade, exposed or sheltered.
Soil any type, well drained, acid to alkaline
H5
Uses: good for woodland gardens, low maintenance, banks, hedging
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Cryptomeria japonica (Elegans Group) ‘Elegans’
A large, columnar, upright evergreen conifer with tiered branches. Blue green foliage turning purple with hints of red and orange in autumn.
H 4-5m S 1.5m
Full sun, partial shade, sheltered position
H6
Uses: architectural, cottage/informal, low maintenance
Soil: any type, moist but well-drained
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Cotoneaster ‘Rothschildianus’
A spreading deciduous or semi-evergreen shrub with large lance-like leaves. Large clusters of small white flowers appear in early summer followed by clusters of yellow berries in autumn
H 5m S 4m
Full sun to partial shade, exposed or sheltered (shelter from cold winds)
Soil: any type, well drained, acid to alkaline
H6
Uses: coastal, cottage, wildlife, low maintenance, hedging
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Sarcococca hookeriana var digyna ‘Purple Stem’
A small evergreen shrub with narrow lance-like leaves held on purple stems. Delicate, lightly scented red and white flowers appear in winter with black fruit in summer.
H 1m S 1m
Full sun (in damp soil) partial shade, sheltered position
Soil: Any type, moderately fertile moist but well-drained, well drained, acid to alkaline.
Tolerates dry shade and neglect
H5
Uses: Cottage, patio, wildlife, borders, edging, low maintenance
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Viburnum davidii
A small spreading evergreen shrub with narrowly oval deeply veined leaves and clusters of small white flowers in spring. Blue-black berries are held from summer through winter (on predominantly female plants)
H 1-1.5 m S 1-1.5m
Soil type: any, moderately fertile, well-drained, acid to alkaline
Full sun to partial shade, exposed or sheltered
H5
Uses: underplanting of roses and shrubs, ground cover, low maintenance
H5
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Rubus tricolor
A prostrate evergreen shrub with red-bristly shoots and glossy lobed leaves with white hair on the underside. White flowers in summer and followed by edible red fruit.
H 50cm S indefinite
Full sun, partial shade, exposed or sheltered
Soil: not clay, MBWD,well-drained acid to alkaline
H5
Uses: ground cover, banks, low maintenance
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Anemanthele lessoniana
A semi-evergreen perennial grass with fine green leaves that become streaked with orange in summer becoming orange brown all over. Flower spikes of purple-green in midsummer-autumn
H 80cm to 1m S 1m to 1.2m
Full sun or part shade in sheltered position
Soil: any type, acid to alkaline, fertile, moist but well drained
Uses: informal, gravel, prairie, low maintenance, banks, borders
Goes well with Achillea, Crocosmia, geranium
H4
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Anemone blanda
Spreading perennial with basal leaves of lobed leaflets. Daisy-like flowers - violet-blue, pink or white - are held above the leaves appearing in spring
H 10-15cm S 20
Full sun, partial shade, exposed or sheltered.
Soil: well drained, soil (avoid clay), or light sandy soil in sun. Needs dry conditions after flowering.
H6
Uses: city, informal, rock garden, wildlife, underplanting, borders
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Daphne bholua ‘Jacqueline
Postill’
Evergreen medium sized shrub of upright habit. Narrow oval leaves and clusters of highly fragrant pink and white flowers in late winter
H 2-4m S 1.5m
Full sun partial shade, sheltered position
Soil: any type, moist but well drained, well drained alkaline to neutral
H4
Uses: informal, borders
Goes well with Chaenomeles, Jasminum nudiflorum
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Bergenia ‘Bressingham Ruby’
Evergreen perennial with medium sized round leaves with finely serrated edges. In winter foliage is polished dark burgundy with crimson under leaf. Tall stems carry spires of vibrant pink in stem. (smaller than ‘Eric Smith’
H 45cm S 30cm
Full sun, partial shade, exposed or sheltered
Soil: any type, moist but well drained, alkaline to acid,
H5
Uses: City, coastal, informal, low maintenance, underplanting, banks, borders, ground cover
Goes well with Euphorbia, Geranium, Grasses
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Juniperus procumbens ‘Nana’
Full sun, partial shade, exposed or sheltered
H to 50cm S 1.5m
Soil type: any, well drained acid to alkaline
H7
Uses: architectural, gravel, rock garden, low maintenance, ground cover
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Iris unguicularis
An evergreen perennial with grass-like leaves and fragrant purple flowers with yellow stripes on the fall blooming throughout winter and early spring.
H 30cm S 30cm
Full sun, exposed or sheltered
Soil: any time, well drained alkaline to neutral (ideal at the base of a sunny wall)
Uses: coastal, city, informal, patio, banks, borders
Goes well with grasses, Helianthemum, Origanum
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Crocus tommasinianus
A bulbous perennial (from Corms) with grass-like leaves above which purple flowers with striking orange stamens bloom in early spring
H 10cm S 20cm
Full sun, exposed or sheltered
Soil: any type, well drained, acid to alkaline
H6
Uses: city, rock garden, wildflower, gravel, patio, borders
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Luzula sylvatica ‘Aurea’
Clump forming evergreen perennial with broad bladed leaves. Tiny brown flowers are borne in loose clusters in late spring and early summer
H 50cm S 45cm
Full to partial shade, exposed or sheltered
Soil: any type, poor to moderately fertile moist but well drained, well drained, acid to alkaline. Tolerates full sun if in moist soil
Uses: informal, borders, ground cover
H7
Goes well with Digitalis, Epimedium, ferns
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Ipheion uniflorum
A bulbous perennial with narrow light green leaves and upright stems bearing solitary, fragrant star-shaped flowers in spring.
H 10cm S 10cm
Full sun, moist but well drained, well drained, sheltered spot
Soil: moderately fertile any type, alkaline to acid
H5
Uses: informal, patio, Mediterranean climate, city, rock garden, underplanting borders
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Prunus cerasifera ‘Nigra’
A medium sized, rounded tree with purple/black leaves and twigs. Pale pink flowers open from deep pink buds in Spring before the leaves appear. Red fruit in autumn.
H 8-12m S 8m +
Full sun, exposed or sheltered
Soil: any type mod fertile, moist but well-drained, well drained, acid to alkaline
Uses: low maintenance, hedging
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Scilla siberica
Perennial bulbs with slender leaves and erect stems bearing dainty racemes of star-shaped flat or bell-shaped flowers
H 20cm S 5cm
Full sun, partial shade, exposed or sheltered
Soil: not clay, well-drained, acid to alkaline
H6
Uses: naturalising in lawns and beneath shrubs and trees, cottage, gravel, rock garden, city, patio, borders, edging underplanting
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Narcissus ‘Jetfire’
A bulbous perennial, short flowering bearing bright yellow reflexive petals with orange trumpets
H 20cm S 7cm
Full sun partial shade, exposed or sheltered
Soil: any type, mod fertile, moist but well drained, well drained
H6
Uses: cottage, patio, city, borders, underplanting
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Vinca minor
Evergreen spreading perennial with ovate dark green leaves with pretty blue flowers from April to September
H 20cm S 50cm
Full sun to full shade, although flowers best in sun exposed or sheltered
Soil: any type but very dry, moist but well drained, acid to alkaline
H6
Uses: ground cover, cottage, patio, banks, borders, underplanting
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Narcissus ‘Jumblie’
A bulbous perennial, a dainty dwarf daffodil with multi-headed stems of flowers with reflect petals and trumpets of a deeper yellow
H 15cm S 10cm
Full sun, partial shade, exposed or sheltered
Soil: any type, moist but well drained, well
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Ornithogalum nutans
A bulbous perennial with strap shaped leaves with a central silver vein. racemes of up to 15 fragrant, nodding, bell-shaped white flowers in mid to late June
H 40cm S 20cm
Full sun, partial shade, exposed or sheltered
Soil: all types, mod fertile, moist but well drained, well drained
Uses: cottage, wildflower, borders underplanting
Plant with alchemilla, aquilegia, geranium
H5
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Iris ‘Harmony’ (reticulata)
A bulbous perennial with royal blue flowers and a yellow band on the falls and linear green leaves. Flowers from late winter to early spring
H 12cm S 10cm
Full sun partial shade, exposed or sheltered
Soil: any type, mod fertile, moist but well drained, well drained, acid to alkaline
Uses: cottage, wildflower meadow, borders, underplanting
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Edgeworthia chrysantha
A deciduous rounded open shrub bearing an abundance of fragrant yellow flowers in spherical heads appearing in late winter and early spring before the narrow oval leaves appear
H 1.5m S 1.5m
Full sun partial shade, sheltered.
Soil: loam, moist but well-drained, well-drained, acid to alkaline.
H4
uses: cottage, city, coastal, patio, wall side borders, borders.
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Viburnum tinus
A dense, evergreen shrub with dark and oval glossy leaves and clusters of fragrant pinkish-white flowers in late winter and spring followed by blue black berries.
H 3m S 3m
Full sun to full shade, sheltered
Soil: any type, moderately fertile, moist but well-drained, well drained. Acid to alkaline.
H4
Uses: city, informal, borders, hedging, low maintenance
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Viola odorata ‘Alba’
Mat forming evergreen perennial of dark green heart-shaped leaves with small, fragrant white flowers in late winter early spring. Violas are woodland and pasture land plant.
H 15cm
Partial shade, sheltered
Soil: any type, neutral to alkaline, fertile moist but well drained.
H6
Uses: informal, patio, borders, underplanting
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Astelia ‘Red Devil’
An evergreen shrub with red/silvery leaves
H 75cm S 75cm
Full sun to partial shade, sheltered
Soil: fertile, moist but well drained, acid to neutral
H3
Uses: coastal, patio, architectural, city
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Pachysandra terminalis ‘Variegata’
Evergreen subshrub with rhomboid softly serrated leaves edged with cream. Small white flowers in spikes in early summer
H 20cm
Full shade to partial shade
Soil: any type but is not tolerant of dry conditions but copes with poorly drained soil. Alkaline or acid
Uses: low maintenance, ground cover, underplanting, banks
H5
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Stachyurus praecox
A small deciduous trees with small pendant racemes of small light yellow flowers. Can be wall-trained
H 3m S 3m
Full sun, partial shade, exposed or sheltered
Soil: Moist but well-drained, acid to alkaline
H5
Informal, low maintenance wall side borders
Goes with Carex testacea and Edgeworthia chrysantha Laburnum
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Picea omorika
An evergreen conifer forming a graceful, slender tree of narrowly conical form. White backed needles in drooping sprays that curve up at the tips
H 12m+ S 2.5-4m
Full sun, exposed or sheltered
Soil: moist but well drained, acid to alkaline
H7
Uses architectural, low maintenance
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Pinus mugo
A dwarf mountain pine with a spreading bushy form
H 2.5-4m S 4-8m
Full sun, exposed or sheltered
Soil: any type, well-drained
H7
Uses: coastal, informal, borders
Plant with grasses (eg Stipa tenuissima)
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Cryptomeria japonica ‘Globosa Nana’ (Lobii Nana’?)
An evergreen dwarf conifer forming a dome of bright green foliage which emerges yellow in spring and develops blue tones in winter. Can be topiarised but with attractive shape if left.
H 1m S 1m
Full sun. partial shade, sheltered
Soil: any moist but well drained soil
Uses: informal, gravel, rock, low maintenance
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Spiraea ‘Arguta’
H 2.5m x 2.5
A rounded deciduous shrub with arching stems bearing small lance-shaped leaves and a profusion of white flowers in spring
Full sun to part shade
Soil: moist but well drained, well drained. Tolerant of most conditions
H6
Uses: informal, low maintenance, banks, borders
Goes with: Forsythia, Matteuccia, Rhododendron, Pieris, Syringa, Phlox, Dianthus, Spring bulbs, pulmonaria, festuca, hakonechloa, Astilbe, Hosta
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Berberis darwinii
An upright evergreen shrub with small holly-like leaves bearing pendant racemes of orange flowers in spring followed by purple autumn berries.
H 3m S 3m
Full sun, part shade
Soil: moist but well drained, well drained. Tolerant all but waterlogged soil.
Uses: coastal, informal, low maintenance, informal hedging, banks
H6
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Chaenomoles x superba ‘Crimson and Gold’
A deciduous shrub flowering in spring before the glossy green leaves appear.
H 1m S 2m
Full sun/partial shade
Soil: moist but well drained, well drained soil.
H6
Uses: informal, low maintenance, wall side,
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Libertia peregrinans
A clump forming evergreen perennial with very narrow stiff leaves orange tinted. Clusters of mall white flowers in spring and early summer
H 50cm S 20cm
Full sun, sheltered
Soil: moderately fertile moist but well drained
H4
Uses: city, informal, coastal, borders, underplanting
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Clematis cirrhosa var. balearica
An evergreen climber bearing fragrant, cream flowers freckled with maroon ‘freckles in winter and spring and bronze tinted leaves.
H 3m S
Full sun, sheltered
Soil: moist but well drained
H4
Uses: informal, city, low maintenance, wall side borders, beds
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Corylopsis pauciflora
A deciduous shrub bearing pendent clusters of fragrant yellow flowers on bare stems appearing in March and April followed by bronze, hazel-like leaves maturing to bright green
H 1.5m S 2.5m
Partial shade
Soil: moist but well drained, well drained acid soil
H5
Uses: low maintenance, borders
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Pulmonaria ‘Blue Ensign’
Deciduous/semi evergreen perennial producing compact clusters of violet-blue flowers in springwith broad unmarked leaves
H 30cm S 45cm
Full shade/partial shade, sheltered
Soil: moist but well-drained
H6
Uses: city, coastal, informal, wildlife, banks, borders, ground cover
Plant type
Description
Interest
Aspect
Soil
Care
Uses
Pulmonaria ‘Sissinghurst White’