regents Flashcards

1
Q

direct relationship

A

when one variable increases the other variable increases too

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2
Q

inverse relationship

A

when one variable increases the other variable decreases

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3
Q

density

A

amount of matter in a given space
mass/volume

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4
Q

density will not change

A

based on size or material

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5
Q

earth rotates at

A

15 degrees/hr

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6
Q

in the northern hemisphere winds

A

blow clockwise out of a high pressure

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7
Q

in the northern hemisphere winds blow

A

counterclockwise into a low

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8
Q

the altitude of Polaris above the horizion equals

A

your latitude

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9
Q

latitude is always

A

north

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10
Q

longitude is always

A

west

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11
Q

three methods of heat transer

A

conduction
convection
radiation

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12
Q

water vapor, carbon dioxide and methan absorb

A

infrared energy

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13
Q

ozone obsorbs

A

ultraviolet energy

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14
Q

we experience winter in NY when

A

we are closest to the sun

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15
Q

in the northern hemisphere the Coriolis effect causes

A

winds and ocean currents to veer off to the right

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16
Q

High pressure is

A

cold dry air

17
Q

low pressure is

A

warm moist air

18
Q

the crust is thicker under

A

the continents

19
Q

the Earth’s axis is tilted

A

23 1/2 and is the main cause of our seasons

20
Q

size does

A

not affect porosity

21
Q

force that causes all erosion

22
Q

if 2 processes occur at the same time and balance eachother out it is called

A

dynamic equillibrium

23
Q

there are __ days from one full moon to the next

24
Q

Rotation

A

spinning on an axis

25
Revolution
orbiting around something
26
higher population
more pollution
27
earth quakes and volcanoes occur in
zones or belts that follow the tectonic plate boundaries of the Earth's crust
28
the outer core of the earth
is liquid, s waves cannot go through it
29
inex fossils have
a wide horizontal distribution, but a narrow vertical distribution
30
the highest/ lowest tides occur during
full and new moon phases
31
the weakest tides occur during
first and last quarter phases
32
Humid climate
rounded hills
33
arid climate
angular cliffs