Regeneration Flashcards

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1
Q

north south divide

A

highest median earnings in 2011 were found in south-west england, with london By far the most prosperous region
Older industrial cities tend to have lower average pay them elsewhere. However the lowest rates are in Northwest Wales

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2
Q

two speed economy

A

when one region of a place/country progress is economically at a faster rate than another

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3
Q

gentrification

A

renewal, renovation or rebuilding of older and deteriorating builds in order to create kore up market places for middle class residents to live, often displacting poor residents

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4
Q

studentification

A

attarcts young graduates who are reshaping and rebranding these areas into cultural villages

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5
Q

London Docklands

A

During the 19th century the port of london was busiest in the world. closest docks to the city of london
-Timber, Grain, Wool, Sugar, Rubber

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6
Q

causes of decline for london docklands

A

factories - moved elsewhere
containerisation - containers kore popular
port industry declined
size of shipers = bigger, thamas too shallow

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7
Q

why is sydney so successful?

A

sydney attracts business due to nice environment

young economically active work force, median age of 36 (uk is 41)

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8
Q

problems with sydneys success

A

urban sprawl
increase pollution
very expensige to live there 10th for quantity of life

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9
Q

rust belt

A

china produce 50% of the worlds steel, USA makes 5%
manyfacturing moved due to
cheaper labour costs in asia
mechanised to cut costs- lost jobs

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10
Q

example of rust belt

A

beattyville

half of it’s family lived below poverty line

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11
Q

priorites for regeneration

A
transports (hs2)
crime rate
no of people living in the area
event e.g olympics
emigration from the area
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12
Q

northern powerhouse

A

a proposal to boost economic growth in the north of entland particularly in the “core cities” of Manchester, liverpool, leeds

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13
Q

Hs2

A

connect northern powerhouse to the south in order to reduce the north /south devide. encourages commuting

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14
Q

why build hs2

A

transform the rail network in the uK. free up capacity on the existing network. unlock much-needed jobs and investment and help rebalance the UKs economy

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15
Q

rural strategies for regeneration

A
food towns and markets 
on-form diversification 
develop rural energy
on-farm tourism
rural industries
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16
Q

top down approach

A

hope that money trickles down - government funds schemes for the population

17
Q

bottom up approach

A

community run