Regenerating Places Flashcards

1
Q

How has the primary sector changer in the uk

A

Decrease from 0.89m in 1980 yo 0.48 m in 2015
Down 45%
Less reliant on local resources so more jobs in tertiary sector
Closure of small farms

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

How has the secondary sector changed in the uk

A

Increase from preindustrial to industrial then a slight decrease postindustrial
Down by 43%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

How has the tertiary sector changer in the uk

A

Increase in 14.8 mill to 22.1m
Less jobs in primary and secondary
Better education
Degrees - skilled jobs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

How has the quaternary sector changed in the uk

A

Went up by 113%
Better education
More opportunities due to development

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Variations in economic activity in the uk

A

Higher than average financial services around london
Lower than average manufacturing
North south divide

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Inequalities in pay in the uk

A

Higher than average pay in financial services around london
Higher than average managers and directors earn 172% more than caring and leisure - lower than average

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Relationship between occupational groups and life expectancy

A

Higher occupational groups have higher life expancy
Eh higher management and professionals
Men - 82.5 women- 85.2
Less labour work
3D jobs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What are successful places and how to they become successful

A

Desirable places to live , abundant economic social opportunities
Self sustaining
New industry- attracts employees- supporting companies
In migration to area
Demand for goods and services
Tax revenue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Berkshire

A

Home to major ict companies
M4 runs along
National trust properties
Heathrow
Misdomer murders
Windsor park
Dairy farms
Gentrification

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Unsuccessful places

A

Deindustrialisation
Unemployment
Downward spiral of economic decay
Negative multiplier effect spiral of decline

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Rust belt

A

Once powerful manufacturing region famous for steel and car production
Economic decline following automation global shift and increased free trade
Deindustrialisation
Derelict land + unemployment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Detroit USA

A

Deindustrialisation- white flight moved out to suburbs
Crime rate - 45 per 100,000
2/3 drug related
$20billion debt
38% jobs required a degree
Failing education system
+14000jobs affected
95000 parcels of land abandoned

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Transition towns Totness

A

Local community groups
Good brown and sold within local community
Garden share schemes
Set up in 2008
Groups of neighbours to support eachotjer
Reduce co2 emissions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Local elections

A

Lower than national
Lack of community engagement
2 key factors
Membership - a feeling of belonging familiarity and being accepted
Influence- a sense of playing a part and hence caring about it

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Factors effecting lived experience and engagement in local area
Gender

A

More women engage than men especially with young children
Feel underrepresented in local place / parliament
191 women of 650 were elected in house of commens

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Factors effecting lived experience and engagement in local area

Ethnicity

A

Combines with deprivation- increased likelihood of voting
New migrants may have less strong attachment to place and engage less
People may vote when they face prejudice or exploitation

17
Q

Factors effecting lived experience and engagement in local area
Income/deprivation

A

More deprived = lower voter turnout
Eg Manchester 70% deprivation 53% voted

18
Q

London riots 2011

A

Stop and search
Businesses lost
Injuries
Violence
4000 arrested
£200mill worth of property damage
5,122 crimea commuted

Long term positive community engagement

19
Q

Tottenham

A

High unemployment
Illegal landlords
Overcrowded flats and houses
Mayor of london invested 28 million
Temporary or permanent of small business
Rebuilding peacock industrial estate
5000 jobs created
Design companies
2 housing zones 10000 new homes

20
Q

Sink estates

A

High levels of economic and social deprivation, crime , domestic violence, drugs and gang warfare
Government policy segregating low incom groups needing social assistance
Ev Barracks Glasgow
Temporary curfew
1/3 claim benefits