Reg Z: TILA Flashcards
If a creditor plans to make changes to the terms of a credit card, what must the creditor do before the changes take effect?
It must give the consumer the option to cancel the card before the changes take effect.
What are the institution’s responsibilities regarding credit balances on open-end loans?
Must make a good faith effort to return/refund the balance to the consumer if the credit is on the account for more than 6 months.
Can creditors charge a fee based on different payment methods, for example, phone payments vs online payments?
No, this is prohibited by Reg Z.
When is a loan considered a Private Education Loan?
Only if the loan is for closed-end, non-real estate secured loans in which any of the funds of the loan is to finance post secondary education.
Are there any times where a loan with a 45% DTI ratio can be a QM loan?
Yes, if it meets GSE government guarantee or insurance tests (Fannie and Freddie).
What is a bona fide emergency?
Loss of home or loss of health are generally the only two permissible bona fide emergencies per regulators.
Are there APR or finance change tolerances for open end credit?
No. Tolerances apply to closed end mortgages only.
It’s ok to charge a fee of up to $__ if the violation is a repeat violation on a credit card.
$40
For purposes of calculating an APR, an “irregular transaction” includes:
a. Multiple advance construction loans
b. A single payment loan
c. A loan with a final balloon payment
d. A loan with quarterly payments
a. Multiple advance construction loans
Which of the following is incorrect regarding credit card disclosure requirements?
a. 30 days notice for COT (rate or other significant changes)
b. Minimum payment disclosures
c. Late payment disclosures
d. Renewal disclosures for COT
a. 30 days notice for COT (rate or other significant changes)
It’s 45 days
T/F: Special early disclosure requirements for credit card solicitations and applications do NOT apply to lines of credit assessed solely by account numbers.
T
How many days does a consumer have to make payments on a credit card from when the institution mails the statement?
a. 7 days
b. 14 days
c. 21 days
d. 30 days
c. 21 days
An institution must send periodic statements on an open-end loan if there is a _____ on the account.
balance
If a creditor plans to increase the interest rate or other fees on a credit card account, or increase the required minimum payment, it must send the consumer a notice 45 days before:
a. Increasing the interest rate
b. Changing certain fees
c. Making other significant changes to the terms of the account.
d. All of the above.
d. All of the above.
Which of the following are true? Card issuers cannot impose a fee for:
a. Declining to authorize a transaction
b. Inactivity, such as when the consumer is no longer using the account.
c. Closing or terminating the account
a, b, and c. All are true.
Rescission provisions does not apply to which types of loans?
Purchase money loans.
Refi of the loan with no new money. (if new money was included, the new money would apply to ROR rules)
If the institution sells the loan, are there any disclosure requirements?
Yes, Notice of Sale of Transfer must be sent to all loans that are secured by a borrower’s principal dwelling if their loan has been sold or transferred.
The notice must be sent by the selling institution (not the transferrer) and applies when the asset is sold to affiliates.
Does the periodic rate have to appear on the periodic statement of an open-end account?
Yes. Any periodic rate that may be used to calculate the finance charge, the type of the transaction and the range of the balances to which it applies and the corresponding APR are all required on the statement, in addition to some other requirements.
What are the two types of QM?
What is the difference between the two?
Safe harbor and rebuttable presumption loan. Difference = the rate.
If the rate is above a certain standard, it will be subject only to rebuttable presumption compliance rather than safe harbor. Safe Harbor = less risky from a legal standpoint.
A credit card issuer cannot assess a fee on the consumer’s account for an over-the-limit transaction unless:
a. The card issuer gives notice describing the consumer’s right to consent or “opt in” to the payment of over-the-limit transactions
b. the creditor obtains the consumer’s consent to charge a fee to pay over-the-limit transactions.
c. Both A and B
c. Both A and B
If the loan meets the definition of HOEPA, what disclosure requirements are there?
There are additional disclosures required and home ownership counseling is required before the loan can be closed.
When are appraisals required for Reg Z?
Consumer purpose home-secured loans.
What is a prepaid finance charge?
Finance charges paid at some point in time before repayment of the loan starts.
When must the appraisal DISCLOSURE for an HPML be delivered?
Disclosure must be delivered or mailed no later than 3 business days after application.