REG 4 - Corporate AMT Flashcards

1
Q

How can a C corporation be exempt from AMT? What qualified C corporation to be exempt from AMT?

A
  • Smaller C corporations are exempt from AMT
  • Small C corporation are considered to have annual average gross receipts of $7.5 million or less from the three previous periods.
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2
Q

How do you calculate AMT?

A

1) Start with regular taxable income
2) Add or minus ADJUSTMENT items to income
3) Add PREFERENCES items to increase income
3) ACE adjustments

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3
Q

How do you calculate adjustments? ALIE

A

The following are either added or subtracted:

A - Adjustments for gain/loss - when an asset is depreciated differently for calculating regular tax and AMT

L - Long-term contracts - when there is an adjustment needed for revenue calculated under the completed-contract method and revenue calculated under the percentage-of-completion method.

I - Installment sales-dealer - Installment method is not allowed for AMT. An adjustment is calculated for the difference between full accrual revenue and installment sales revenue.

E - Excess depreciation

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4
Q

How do you calculate preferences items? PPP

A

Preference items are ADDED back to increase income:

P - Percentage depletion
P - Private activity - issued post 1986 tax-exempt interest income
P - Pre 1987 ACRS excess depreciation

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5
Q

How do you calculate adjusted current earnings (ACE)?

MOLDD

A

Step 1:
M - Muncipal bond interest is added back
O- Organization expense amortization is added back
L- Life insurance proceeds on key employees are added back
D - Difference between AMT depreciation and ACE depreciation may need to be added back or subtracted from AMTI
D - Amount taken for 70% dividends-received deduction is added back

Step 2: The ACE adjustments are multipled by 75%

E.g. Maple Corp. has the following

Unadjusted AMTI - 50,000
Muncipal bond interest - 2,000
70% dividends received deduction - 3,000
Organization expense amortization - 1,500

Step 1: Add ACE adjustments: 2,000 + 3,000 + 1,500 = 6,500

Step 2: Multiple 6,500 x 75% = 4,875

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6
Q

What percentage is alternative tax net operating loss deduction (ATNOLD) limited to?

A

Limited to 90% of AMTI

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7
Q

How does a corporation calculate AMT exemption?

A

The exemption amount is $40,000 less 25% of AMTI in excess of $150,000.

E.g. Assume alternative minium taxable income is $210,000

Step 1: 210,000 - 150,000 = 60,000

Step 2: 60,000 x 25% = 15,000 (disallowed portion)

Step 3: 40,000 - 15,000 = 25,000 (allowed exemption)

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8
Q

What is the tax rate on alternative minimum taxable income?

A

Alternative minium taxable income is taxed at a flat 20%.

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9
Q

What is the only credit allowed for alternative minium tax?

A

Alternative minimum tax foreign tax credit (AMTFTC)

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10
Q

How long can you carry forward and carry back minimum tax credit (MTC)?

The AMT system in esscense is a credit (a corporation that pays AMT in one year may use this AMT as a credit in future years)

A

Credit against future regular tax - carried forward forever, not back.

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