REG 1C Flashcards

1
Q

How is the real estate tax deduction calculated when real estate is sold?

A

Amount is apportioned between buyer and seller according to the number of DAYS that each held the property that year.

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2
Q

What different types of losses can reduce passive activity income?

A

Only passive activity losses; however, it need not be limited to a certain type of passive income. For example, S- corp income can be used to reduce rental passive activity loss.

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3
Q

How far past the end of the calendar year can an accrual-method taxpayer deduct compensation paid and still list it within the same calendar year?

A

Up to 2 1/2 months.

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4
Q

When property is sold to a relative for less than FMV, how is the sale listed?

A

Part Sale, amount under FMV is a gift, and total selling price is new basis to relative. Seller doesn’t deduct loss, and relative excludes gift from income.

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5
Q

A cash-method tax payer should report receipt of property how?

A

The same way they report receipt of cash, when it is actually or constructively received

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6
Q

Define constructive receipt, as with cash or property.

A

Constructive receipt means that an item is available only to you without restrictions.

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7
Q

What is alimony recapture?

A

If alimony payments fall off drastically over a 3 year period of time more than $15,000 per year, the paying spouse must reclaim prior alimony as income and pay income taxes on it.

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8
Q

How is alimony recapture calculated?

A

1.) 2nd year recapture equals 2nd year alimony
minus (3rd year alimony+$15,000 base). 2.)Add 2nd year alimony(-recapture) and 3rd year alimony and divide by 2. Add $15,000 base; subtract total from yr 1 alimony. Add two totals together to get total alimony capture.

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9
Q

How can time test for moving expenses be bypassed?

A

If taxpayer dies, is laid off for reasons other than willful misconduct, or new job ends because of disablility

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10
Q

How is a non-business casualty loss calulated?

A

The lesser of: [(1.) Adjusted Basis of the property, or (2.) Decline in FMV ]; this amount is reduced by any money received from insurance, a $100 floor, and 10% of taxpayers AGI

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11
Q

What determines how much interest expense can be deducted?

A

The amount of net investment income from interest, dividends, and short term capital gains.

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12
Q

A tax deficiency can bring interest and penalties. What associated with a tax deficiency is deductible?

A

NOTHING! Even the interest expense is non-deductible because it is considered personal interest.

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13
Q

Are educational IRA’s deductible?

A

No, they are like ROTH IRA’s : they are paid with after-tax dollars, and grow tax-free if the money is used for educational purposes.

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14
Q

What types of items are deductible under “ moving expenses”?

A

Only direct cost of moving your and your stuff; no temporary housing, house-hunting trips, or meals.

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15
Q

How Is tax calculated for a child that has ONLY interest income?

A

Total interest income -standard deduction*2.

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16
Q

What is the acronym for AMT?

A

SIMPLE-PIE

17
Q

What does SIMPLE-PIE stand for?

A

Standard deduction;Interest on home equity loans for purposes other than remodel or improve;Medical expenses over 10%;Personal and dependent exemption;Local, state property &personal property tax; Employee business expenses under 2%;Private activity bond interest;Incentive stock options;Excess depreciation on personal property

18
Q

How do you calculate Net Operating Loss?

A

Operating loss-yearly income=NOL. No deductions are allowed for personal or dependency exemptions, and capital loss also cannot be deducted.

19
Q

Who can qualify as a dependent under “qualifying Child”?

A

Taxpayer’s child(even step) or sibling(any type) or sibling’s child

20
Q

What is the mnemonic for qualifying child?

A

JARRS- Joint return,no;Age;Residency;Relationship;Support tests

21
Q

What is mnemonic for qualifying relative?

A

C-IRS-Jack you, Citizen;Income;Relationship;Support;Joint filing-no